Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary
I. pass down VERBE [GB pɑːs -, Am pæs -] (pass [sth] down, pass down [sth])
pass down secret, knowledge, title:
-
- transmettre (from de, to à)
I. pass [GB pɑːs, Am pæs] SUBST
1. pass (permission document):
2. pass (travel document):
3. pass (success):
4. pass SPORT:
II. pass [GB pɑːs, Am pæs] VERBE trans
1. pass (go past):
2. pass (hand over):
3. pass (move):
4. pass SPORT:
6. pass (succeed in):
7. pass (declare satisfactory):
9. pass (pronounce):
III. pass [GB pɑːs, Am pæs] VERBE intr
2. pass (move):
3. pass (go by) fig:
4. pass (be transferred):
6. pass JEUX:
7. pass (happen):
9. pass (be accepted):
11. pass CHIM:
I. down1 [GB daʊn, Am daʊn] ADV
Down often occurs as the second element in verb combinations in English (go down, fall down, get down, keep down, put down etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (go, fall, get, keep, put etc.).
When used to indicate vague direction, down often has no explicit translation in French: to go down to London = aller à Londres; down in Brighton = à Brighton.
For examples and further usages, see the entry below.
1. down (from higher to lower level):
2. down (indicating position at lower level):
4. down (indicating direction):
5. down (in a range, scale, hierarchy):
6. down (indicating loss of money, decrease in profits etc):
7. down (indicating decrease in extent, volume, quality, process):
8. down (in writing):
9. down (on list, programme, schedule):
11. down SPORT (behind):
II. down1 [GB daʊn, Am daʊn] PRÉP
1. down (from higher to lower point):
2. down (at a lower part of):
3. down (along):
III. down1 [GB daʊn, Am daʊn] ADJ
IV. down1 [GB daʊn, Am daʊn] VERBE trans fam
V. down1 [GB daʊn, Am daʊn]
I. put [GB pʊt, Am pʊt] SUBST
put FIN → put option
II. put <pprés putting, prét, ppas put> [GB pʊt, Am pʊt] VERBE trans
1. put (place):
2. put (cause to go or undergo):
3. put (cause to be or do):
4. put (devote, invest):
5. put (add):
6. put (express):
7. put (offer for consideration):
8. put (rate, rank):
9. put (estimate):
III. to put oneself in VERBE pron
IV. put [GB pʊt, Am pʊt]
I. keep [GB kiːp, Am kip] SUBST
II. keep <prét, ppas kept> [GB kiːp, Am kip] VERBE trans
1. keep (cause to remain):
2. keep (detain):
3. keep (retain):
4. keep (have and look after):
5. keep (sustain):
6. keep (store):
8. keep (support financially):
12. keep (observe):
14. keep (protect) démod:
III. keep <prét, ppas kept> [GB kiːp, Am kip] VERBE intr
1. keep:
2. keep (remain):
4. keep (wait):
IV. to keep oneself VERBE pron
I. go [GB ɡəʊ, Am ɡoʊ] VERBE intr
1. go (move, travel):
2. go (on specific errand, activity):
3. go (attend):
4. go (used as auxiliary with present participle):
5. go (depart):
6. go (die):
7. go (disappear):
8. go (be sent, transmitted):
9. go (become):
10. go (change over to new system):
11. go (be, remain):
12. go (weaken, become impaired):
13. go (of time):
14. go (be got rid of):
15. go (operate, function):
16. go (start):
17. go (lead):
18. go (extend in depth or scope):
19. go (belong, be placed):
20. go (fit):
21. go (be expressed, sung etc in particular way):
22. go (be accepted):
23. go (be about to):
24. go (happen):
25. go (be on average):
26. go (be sold):
27. go (be on offer):
28. go (contribute):
29. go (be given):
30. go (emphatic use):
31. go (of money) (be spent, used up):
32. go (make sound, perform action or movement):
33. go (resort to, have recourse to):
34. go:
35. go (bid, bet):
36. go (take one's turn):
37. go (be in harmony):
II. go [GB ɡəʊ, Am ɡoʊ] VERBE trans see usage note
1. go (travel):
III. go <pl goes> [GB ɡəʊ, Am ɡoʊ] SUBST
1. go GB:
2. go (energy):
V. go [GB ɡəʊ, Am ɡoʊ]
I. get <pprés getting, prét got, ppas got, gotten Am> [ɡet] VERBE trans This much-used verb has no multi-purpose equivalent in French and therefore is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = préparer le déjeuner.
get is used in many idiomatic expressions (to get something off one's chest etc.) and translations will be found in the appropriate entry (chest etc.). This is also true of offensive comments (get stuffed etc.) where the appropriate entry would be stuff.
Remember that when get is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else (to get a room painted etc.) faire is used in French followed by an infinitive (faire repeindre une pièce etc.).
When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich/drunk etc.) devenir is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry (rich, drunk etc.) as a single verb often suffices (s'enrichir, s'enivrer etc.).
For examples and further uses of get see the entry below.
1. get (receive):
2. get (inherit):
3. get (obtain):
5. get (acquire):
6. get (achieve):
7. get (fetch):
8. get (manoeuvre, move):
9. get (help progress):
10. get (contact):
13. get (take hold of):
14. get (oblige to give) fam:
15. get fam:
16. get MÉD:
18. get:
19. get (start to have):
20. get (suffer):
21. get (be given as punishment):
22. get (hit):
23. get (understand, hear):
24. get (annoy, affect) fam:
25. get (learn, learn of):
26. get (have opportunity):
27. get (start):
28. get (must):
29. get (persuade):
30. get (have somebody do):
31. get (cause):
II. get <pprés getting, prét got, ppas got, gotten Am> [ɡet] VERBE intr
1. get (become):
2. get (forming passive):
3. get:
4. get (arrive):
5. get (progress):
III. get [ɡet]
I. fall [GB fɔːl, Am fɔl] SUBST
1. fall litt:
2. fall:
3. fall:
III. fall <prét fell, ppas fallen> [GB fɔːl, Am fɔl] VERBE intr
1. fall (come down):
2. fall:
3. fall (yield position):
5. fall (descend) fig:
6. fall (occur):
7. fall (be incumbent on):
8. fall (throw oneself):
9. fall ground → fall away
dans le dictionnaire PONS
I. pass <-es> [pɑ:s, Am pæs] SUBST
4. pass no plur (sexual advances, overture):
5. pass GB ENS, UNIV (successful exam result):
6. pass (authorisation permitting entry):
7. pass Am UNIV, ENS (permit to leave class):
II. pass [pɑ:s, Am pæs] VERBE trans
3. pass (hand to):
7. pass (occupy):
9. pass (utter, pronounce):
III. pass [pɑ:s, Am pæs] VERBE intr
1. pass (move by, go away):
2. pass (enter):
4. pass (transfer):
9. pass (transfer):
12. pass (disappear):
I. down3 [daʊn] ADV
1. down (with movement):
2. down (less intensity):
3. down (position):
4. down (temporal):
II. down3 [daʊn] PRÉP
III. down3 [daʊn] ADJ
I. up [ʌp] ADV
1. up (movement):
4. up (position):
5. up (state):
9. up (wrong):
II. up [ʌp] PRÉP
III. up [ʌp] SUBST
I. pass <-es> [pæs] SUBST
5. pass (authorization permitting entry):
6. pass ENS (permit to leave class):
II. pass [pæs] VERBE trans
3. pass (hand to):
7. pass (occupy):
9. pass (utter, pronounce):
10. pass form MÉD (excrete):
III. pass [pæs] VERBE intr
1. pass (move by, go away):
3. pass (transfer):
9. pass (enter):
11. pass (disappear):
I. down1 [daʊn] ADV
1. down (with movement):
2. down (less intensity):
3. down (position):
4. down (temporal):
II. down1 [daʊn] PRÉP
III. down1 [daʊn] ADJ
| I | pass down |
|---|---|
| you | pass down |
| he/she/it | passes down |
| we | pass down |
| you | pass down |
| they | pass down |
| I | passed down |
|---|---|
| you | passed down |
| he/she/it | passed down |
| we | passed down |
| you | passed down |
| they | passed down |
| I | have | passed down |
|---|---|---|
| you | have | passed down |
| he/she/it | has | passed down |
| we | have | passed down |
| you | have | passed down |
| they | have | passed down |
| I | had | passed down |
|---|---|---|
| you | had | passed down |
| he/she/it | had | passed down |
| we | had | passed down |
| you | had | passed down |
| they | had | passed down |
PONS OpenDict
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