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I maintain
Oxford Spanish Dictionary
Spanisch
Spanisch
Englisch
Englisch
I. sostener VERB trans
1.1. sostener (apoyar):
sostener estructura/techo
to hold up
sostener estructura/techo
to support
sostener carga/peso
to bear
tenían que sostenerlo los dos
it needed both of them to support him o hold him o prop him up
1.2. sostener (apoyar):
sostener (en un estado)
to keep
las fuerzas que lo sostuvieron en el poder
the forces which kept him in power
lo único que la sostiene es la fuerza de voluntad
it's sheer willpower that's keeping her going
1.3. sostener (apoyar) (sustentar):
sostener familia
to support
sostener familia
to maintain
2. sostener (sujetar, tener cogido):
sostener paquete
to hold
no tengas miedo, yo te sostengo
don't be afraid, I've got you o I'm holding you o I'll keep hold of you
sostén la puerta
hold the door open
ponte un pasador para sostener el pelo
put a barrette in your hair to keep it in place (o up etc.)
3. sostener conversación/relación/reunión:
sostener
to have
sostuvieron una acalorada discusión
they had a heated discussion
no he sostenido nunca una relación duradera
I've never had a lasting relationship
la polémica que sostiene con Godoy
the dispute that he and Godoy are engaged in o that he is carrying on with Godoy
4.1. sostener (opinar):
sostener
to hold
yo siempre he sostenido que …
I have always maintained o held that …
4.2. sostener argumento/afirmación:
sostener
to support
sostener
to back up
no tienes pruebas para sostener esa afirmación
you don't have any proof to back up o support that statement
5.1. sostener lucha/ritmo/resistencia:
sostener
to keep up
sostener
to sustain
la miró y ella sostuvo su mirada
he looked at her and she held his gaze
5.2. sostener MUS:
sostener nota
to hold
sostener nota
to sustain
II. sostenerse VERB vpr
1.1. sostenerse (no caerse):
la estructura se sostiene sola
the structure stays up o stands up without support
estaba tan débil que apenas se sostenía en pie
he was so weak that he could hardly stand
la planta ya no se sostiene
the plant doesn't stand up on its own o can't support itself any more
1.2. sostenerse (en un estado):
sostenerse
to remain
se sostuvo en el poder a pesar de la crisis
she managed to stay o remain in power despite the crisis
la economía se ha sostenido firme
the economy has held o stood firm
se sostuvo en su negativa
he kept o stuck firmly to his refusal
2. sostenerse (sustentarse):
apenas puede sostenerse con lo que gana
he can hardly support himself on what he earns
se sostiene a base de zumos y de leche
she lives on o survives on fruit juice and milk
Englisch
Englisch
Spanisch
Spanisch
underpin system
sostener
shore up share price
sostener
sustain load/weight
sostener
sustain effort
sostener
maintain
sostener
submit
sostener
contend
sostener
prop up wall/building
sostener
hold up roof/walls
sostener
cradle guitar/wounded arm
sostener contra el pecho
im PONS Wörterbuch
Spanisch
Spanisch
Englisch
Englisch
I. sostener irr como tener VERB trans
1. sostener (sujetar):
sostener
to support
2. sostener:
sostener (aguantar)
to bear
sostener (por debajo)
to hold up
3. sostener:
sostener (afirmar)
to maintain
sostener (idea, teoría)
to stick to
4. sostener (persona):
sostener
to support
5. sostener (lucha, velocidad, posición):
sostener
to keep up
sostener una larga conversación
to have a long conversation
II. sostener irr como tener VERB refl sostenerse
1. sostener (sujetarse):
sostenerse
to hold oneself up
2. sostener (aguantarse):
sostenerse
to keep going
3. sostener (en pie):
sostenerse
to stand up
4. sostener (económicamente):
apenas me puedo sostener
I can hardly support myself
5. sostener (en opinión):
sostenerse en algo
to insist on sth
Englisch
Englisch
Spanisch
Spanisch
maintain
sostener
misstate
sostener erróneamente
sustain
sostener
underpin trans fig
sostener
carry through
sostener
uphold
sostener
nurse
sostener con cuidado
argue
sostener
to argue that ...
sostener que...
to take sb in one's arms
sostener a alguien entre sus brazos
im PONS Wörterbuch
Spanisch
Spanisch
Englisch
Englisch
I. sostener [sos·te·ˈner] irr como tener VERB trans
1. sostener (sujetar):
sostener
to support
2. sostener:
sostener (aguantar)
to bear
sostener (por debajo)
to hold up
3. sostener:
sostener (afirmar)
to maintain
sostener (idea, teoría)
to stick to
4. sostener (persona):
sostener
to support
5. sostener (lucha, velocidad, posición):
sostener
to keep up
sostener una larga conversación
to have a long conversation
II. sostener [sos·te·ˈner] irr como tener VERB refl sostenerse
1. sostener (sujetarse):
sostener
to hold oneself up
2. sostener (aguantarse):
sostener
to keep going
3. sostener (en pie):
sostener
to stand up
apenas me puedo sostener (de puro cansado)
(I'm so tired) I can hardly stand
4. sostener (económicamente):
apenas me puedo sostener
I can hardly support myself
5. sostener (en opinión):
sostenerse en algo
to insist on sth
Englisch
Englisch
Spanisch
Spanisch
maintain
sostener
misstate
sostener erróneamente
carry through
sostener
sustain
sostener
nurse
sostener con cuidado
uphold
sostener
prop
sostener
argue
sostener
to argue that...
sostener que...
support roof
sostener
presente
yosostengo
túsostienes
él/ella/ustedsostiene
nosotros/nosotrassostenemos
vosotros/vosotrassostenéis
ellos/ellas/ustedessostienen
imperfecto
yosostenía
túsostenías
él/ella/ustedsostenía
nosotros/nosotrassosteníamos
vosotros/vosotrassosteníais
ellos/ellas/ustedessostenían
indefinido
yosostuve
túsostuviste
él/ella/ustedsostuvo
nosotros/nosotrassostuvimos
vosotros/vosotrassostuvisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedessostuvieron
futuro
yosostendré
túsostendrás
él/ella/ustedsostendrá
nosotros/nosotrassostendremos
vosotros/vosotrassostendréis
ellos/ellas/ustedessostendrán
Siehe weitere Verbtabellen
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