Wie möchtest du PONS.com nutzen?

PONS Pur oder PONS Translate Pro bereits abonniert?

PONS mit Werbung

Besuche PONS.com wie gewohnt mit Werbetracking und Werbung.

Details zum Tracking findest du in der Information zum Datenschutz und in den Privatsphäre-Einstellungen.

PONS Pur

ohne Werbung von Drittanbietern

ohne Werbetracking

Jetzt abonnieren

Wenn du bereits ein kostenloses Benutzerkonto für PONS.com hast, dann kannst du PONS Pur abonnieren.

We process your data to deliver content or advertisements and measure the delivery of such content or advertisements to extract insights about our website. We share this information with our partners on the basis of consent and legitimate interest. You may exercise your right to consent or object to a legitimate interest, based on a specific purpose below or at a partner level in the link under each purpose. These choices will be signaled to our vendors participating in the Transparency and Consent Framework.

Cookies, device or similar online identifiers (e.g. login-based identifiers, randomly assigned identifiers, network based identifiers) together with other information (e.g. browser type and information, language, screen size, supported technologies etc.) can be stored or read on your device to recognise it each time it connects to an app or to a website, for one or several of the purposes presented here.

Advertising and content can be personalised based on your profile. Your activity on this service can be used to build or improve a profile about you for personalised advertising and content. Advertising and content performance can be measured. Reports can be generated based on your activity and those of others. Your activity on this service can help develop and improve products and services.

ImpressumDatenschutzPrivatsphäre-Einstellungen
операцию
más cercano

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

I. close1 <closer, closest> [Am kloʊs, Brit kləʊs] ADJ

1.1. close (near):

close
próximo
close
cercano
the closest bank is in Front Street
el banco más próximo or cercano está en Front Street
at close range or quarters
de cerca
close to sth/sb
próximo or cercano a algo/alguien
close to sth/sb
cerca de algo/alguien
the closest city to Cambridge
la ciudad más próxima or cercana a Cambridge
the closest city to Cambridge
la ciudad que está más cerca de Cambridge

1.2. close shave:

close
al ras
close
apurado
that was a close shave or call ugs
se salvó (or me salvé etc.) por un pelo or por los pelos ugs

2. close:

close link/connection
estrecho
close contact
directo
a close relative
un pariente cercano
they are close friends
son muy amigos
they are close friends
son amigos íntimos
his closeest friends and family
sus amigos y familiares más allegados
they've always been very close
siempre han sido muy unidos
they've always been very close
siempre han estado muy unidos Esp
a source close to the government
fuentes allegadas or cercanas al gobierno
they were close collaborators
mantenían una estrecha colaboración

3. close (in similarity):

it's not the same color but it's a close match
no es el mismo color pero es casi igual
he bears a close resemblance to his brother
tiene un gran parecido a or con su hermano
he bears a close resemblance to his brother
se parece mucho a su hermano
that's the closest thing to a hammer I've got
esto es lo más parecido a un martillo que tengo

4.1. close:

close weave
tupido
close weave
cerrado
close print
apretado
in close order MILIT
en formación cerrada

4.2. close:

close argument/reasoning
riguroso
close translation
fiel

4.3. close Brit SPORT:

close
de pases cortos

4.4. close fit:

close
ajustado
close
ceñido

5. close (strictly guarded):

it was kept a close secret
se mantuvo en el más absoluto or riguroso secreto

6. close (careful):

close study/examination
detenido
close study/examination
detallado
to pay close attention to sth
prestar mucha atención a algo
to keep a close watch on sth/sb
vigilar algo/a alguien de cerca
on closer inspection, I found that …
al mirarlo mejor or más de cerca vi que …

7. close contest/finish:

close
reñido
it's going to be close
va a estar muy reñido
he finished a close second
llegó en segundo lugar, muy cerca del ganador

8. close (of weather, atmosphere):

close
pesado
close
bochornoso

9.1. close (mean, stingy):

close
tacaño

9.2. close (secretive):

close
reservado
to be close about sth she's very close about what she did during the war
es muy reacia a hablar de lo que hizo durante la guerra

10. close LING:

close vowel
cerrado

II. close1 <closer, closest> [Am kloʊs, Brit kləʊs] ADV

1.1. close (in position):

close
cerca
we must be close by now
ya debemos (de) estar cerca
we must be close by now
ya debe faltar poco
the car behind is very close
el coche de atrás viene muy pegado
stay close or you'll get lost
no te separes o te perderás
to draw/get/come close
acercarse
don't come any closer or I'll scream
no te me acerques más o me pongo a gritar
close to sth/sb
cerca de algo/alguien
we are closer to London than to Brighton
estamos más cerca de Londres que de Brighton
come closer to the window
acércate más a la ventana
to hold sb close
abrazar a alguien
they're following close behind
nos siguen de cerca
phew, that was close!
¡uf, nos salvamos por poco or por los pelos!

1.2. close (in time):

it must be close to suppertime
ya casi debe ser la hora de la cena
our birthdays are very close
nuestros cumpleaños caen por las mismas fechas or muy cerca
it's getting close to Christmas
se acerca la Navidad

2. close (in intimacy):

the tragedy brought them closer together or to each other
la tragedia los acercó or unió más

3. close (in approximation):

it's not my favorite, but it comes pretty close
no es mi favorito pero casi
close to sth the temperature is close to …
la temperatura es de cerca de or de casi …
he must be close to 50
debe tener cerca de or casi 50 años
he must be close to 50
debe andar frisando (en) los 50
this production is close to the original
esta producción es fiel al original
that's the closest to an apology you'll get
eso es lo más parecido a una disculpa que vas a recibir
the industry is close to collapse
la industria está al borde de la ruina
he was close to tears
estaba a punto de llorar

4. close (carefully):

on looking closer, I found …
al mirar más de cerca or al fijarme mejor vi que …

5. close (short):

he had his hair cut very close
se cortó el pelo muy corto

6.1. close in phrases:

close by
cerca
we live close by
vivimos cerca
we'll pass close by our house
vamos a pasar cerca de nuestra casa

6.2. close in phrases:

close on it must be close on suppertime
ya casi debe ser la hora de la cena
there were close on 10, 000 present
había cerca de or casi 10.000 asistentes

6.3. close in phrases:

close to I've never seen him close to
nunca lo he visto de cerca
close to 60, 000 attended
asistieron cerca de 60.000 personas

6.4. close in phrases:

close together
junto
his eyes are too close together
tiene los ojos demasiado juntos
our birthdays are close together
nuestros cumpleaños caen por las mismas fechas or muy cerca

6.5. close in phrases:

close up
de cerca
to look at sth close up
mirar algo de cerca

I. close2 [Am kloʊz, Brit kləʊz] SUBST

1. close (conclusion, end):

close
fin m
to come/draw to a close
llegar/acercarse a su fin
to bring sth to a close
poner or dar fin a algo
he was born around the close of the 19th century
nació a or hacia finales or fines del siglo XIX
at the close of day liter
al caer el día liter
at the close of trading
al cierre

2.1. close (in residential area):

close Brit
calle f (sin salida)
close Brit
≈ quinta f (en Per)

2.2. close (of cathedral):

close
recinto m

II. close2 [Am kloʊz, Brit kləʊz] VERB trans

1.1. close window/book/valve:

close
cerrar
he closed his mouth/eyes
cerró la boca/los ojos

1.2. close pores/gash/gap:

close
cerrar

1.3. close ELEK:

close circuit
cerrar

2. close (block, deny access to):

close road/channel/checkpoint
cerrar
the square is to be closed to traffic
van a cerrar la plaza al tráfico
to close one's ears to sth
hacer oídos sordos a algo
you shouldn't close your mind to the idea
no deberías cerrarte en banda a la idea or rechazar completamente la idea

3.1. close (halt operations):

close
cerrar
the airport has been closed because of bad weather
han cerrado el aeropuerto debido al mal tiempo

3.2. close (terminate, wind up):

close shop/branch/file/account
cerrar

4. close (conclude):

close deal
cerrar
close debate/meeting
cerrar
close debate/meeting
poner fin a
they closed the concert with …
el concierto se cerró con …

III. close2 [Am kloʊz, Brit kləʊz] VERB intr

1.1. close door/window:

close
cerrar(se)
the door closed
la puerta se cerró
the door doesn't close properly
la puerta no cierra bien
her eyes closed and she fell asleep
se le cerraron los ojos y se quedó dormida

1.2. close gap/crack/wound:

close
cerrarse
the darkness closed around him
la oscuridad lo envolvió

1.3. close (fold shut):

close flower:
cerrarse
his hands closed around my throat
me rodeó el cuello con las manos

2.1. close (stop service, trading):

close shop/library/museum:
cerrar
at what time do you close?
¿a qué hora cierran?

2.2. close (cease operations):

close factory/shipyard/shop:
cerrar

3.1. close (finish, end):

close lecture/book:
terminar
close lecture/book:
concluir

3.2. close FIN:

close prices/shares:
cerrar

3.3. close <closing, Part Präs > years/remarks/words:

close
último
in the closing minutes of the game
en los últimos minutos or en los minutos finales del partido
closing price FIN
precio m al cierre

4. close (approach):

close
acercarse
to close on sth/sb
acercarse a algo/alguien
defenders were closing on him from all sides
los defensas lo estaban cercando

close-down [ˈkləʊzdaʊn] SUBST

1. close-down (of factory):

close-down
cierre m

2. close-down:

close-down RADIO, TV Brit
cierre m (de la programación)

close in VERB [Am kloʊz -, Brit kləʊz -] (v + adv)

1. close in pursuers/enemy:

close in
acercarse
close in
aproximarse
to close in on sth/sb
cercar algo/a alguien
the police began to close in on them
la policía los empezó a cercar

2. close in winter:

close in
acercarse
night was closing in
estaba oscureciendo or anocheciendo
night was closing in
caía la noche liter
to close in on/upon sb darkness was closing in on them
la noche se cernía sobre ellos liter

3. close in (get shorter):

close in
acortarse
the days were beginning to close in
los días estaban empezando a acortarse

close with VERB [Am kloʊz -, Brit kləʊz -] (v + prep + o)

1. close with (engage):

close with enemy
enfrentarse a

2. close with (conclude deal):

close with
cerrar trato con

close season SUBST Brit

close season → closed season

closed season, Amesp close season Brit SUBST

closed season
veda f

close-cropped [Am kloʊsˈkrɑpt, Brit kləʊsˈkrɒpt] ADJ

close-cropped grass:

close-cropped
muy corto
he was close-cropped like a convict
llevaba el pelo (cortado) al rape como un presidiario

I. close up VERB [Am kloʊz -, Brit kləʊz -] (v + adv)

1. close up shop/museum:

close up
cerrar

2. close up:

close up wound/gash:
cerrarse
close up wound/gash:
cicatrizar
close up flower:
cerrarse
come on, everybody, close up a bit!
¡vamos, pónganse un poco más juntos!

II. close up VERB [Am kloʊz -, Brit kləʊz -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. close up shop/museum:

close up
cerrar

2. close up TYPO:

close up characters/words
juntar

I. close down VERB [Am kloʊz -, Brit kləʊz -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

close down shop/factory:

close down
cerrar

II. close down VERB [Am kloʊz -, Brit kləʊz -] (v + adv)

1. close down (cease operations):

close down shop/factory:
cerrar

2. close down (cease broadcasting):

close down Brit
terminar la emisión

close off VERB [Am kloʊz -, Brit kləʊz -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

close off street/entrance:

close off
clausurar
close off
cerrar

im PONS Wörterbuch

I. close1 [kləʊs, Am kloʊs] ADJ

1. close (near in location):

close
cercano, -a
close combat
combate m cuerpo a cuerpo

2. close (intimate):

close
íntimo, -a
close relatives
parientes m Pl cercanos

3. close (almost even):

close
exacto, -a

4. close (similar):

close
parecido, -a

5. close (unwilling to be frank):

close
reservado, -a

6. close:

close (airless)
sofocado, -a
close (stuffy)
cargado, -a

Wendungen:

get close (to sth)
acercarse (a algo)
get close to sb
hacerse amigo [o amiga] de alguien

II. close1 [kləʊs, Am kloʊs] ADV

1. close (near in location):

close
cerca
to move close
acercarse

2. close (near in time):

close
casi

I. close2 [kləʊz, Am kloʊz] SUBST

1. close kein Pl:

close (end)
fin m
close (finish)
final m
to bring sth to a close
terminar algo

2. close Brit (cul-de-sac road):

close
callejón m sin salida

II. close2 [kləʊz, Am kloʊz] VERB trans

1. close (shut):

close
cerrar
to close ranks
cerrar filas

2. close:

close (end)
terminar
close (bring to an end)
concluir
to close a deal
cerrar un trato

III. close2 [kləʊz, Am kloʊz] VERB intr

1. close (shut):

close
cerrarse

2. close (end):

close
terminarse

close in VERB intr

1. close in (surround):

close in
rodear

2. close in (get shorter):

close in
acortarse

close-knit ADJ

close-knit
unido, -a

close off VERB trans

close off
cerrar

close-down SUBST

close-down
cierre m

close season SUBST Am

close season
veda f

I. close to PRÄP

1. close to (near):

close to
cerca de
to be close to the beginning/end of sth
estar cerca del comienzo/final de algo
to live close to the airport
vivir cerca del aeropuerto

2. close to (almost):

close to tears/death
a punto de llorar/morir
close to doing sth
cerca de hacer algo
close to three metres
cerca de tres metros

3. close to (in friendship with):

to be close to sb
estar unido a alguien

II. close to ADV (almost)

close to finished/complete
casi terminado/completo

I. close down VERB intr

close down
cerrarse (definitivamente)

II. close down VERB trans

close down
cerrar (definitivamente)
OpenDict-Eintrag

close ADJ

to be too close to call (match)
estar muy reñido aún
im PONS Wörterbuch
Englisch
Englisch
Spanisch
Spanisch

I. close1 [kloʊs] ADJ

1. close (near in location):

close
cercano, -a
close combat
combate m cuerpo a cuerpo

2. close (intimate):

close
íntimo, -a
close relatives
parientes m Pl cercanos

3. close (almost even):

close
exacto, -a

4. close (similar):

close
parecido, -a

5. close (unwilling to be frank):

close
reservado, -a

6. close:

close (airless)
sofocado, -a
close (stuffy)
cargado, -a

II. close1 [kloʊs] ADV

1. close (near in location):

close
cerca
to move close
acercarse

2. close (near in time):

close
casi

I. close2 [kloʊz] SUBST

close (end)
fin m
close (finish)
final m
to bring sth to a close
terminar algo

II. close2 [kloʊz] VERB trans

1. close (shut):

close
cerrar
to close ranks
cerrar filas

2. close:

close (end)
terminar
close (bring to an end)
concluir
to close a deal
cerrar un trato

III. close2 [kloʊz] VERB intr

1. close (shut):

close
cerrarse

2. close (end):

close
terminarse

I. close down VERB intr

close down
cerrarse (definitivamente)

II. close down VERB trans

close down
cerrar (definitivamente)

I. close up VERB intr

1. close up people:

close up
arrimarse ugs

2. close up wound:

close up
cicatrizar

II. close up VERB trans

close up
cerrar del todo

close off VERB trans

close off
cerrar

close in VERB intr

1. close in (surround):

close in
rodear

2. close in (get shorter):

close in
acortarse

I. close to PRÄP

1. close to (near):

close to
cerca de
to be close to the beginning/end of sth
estar cerca del comienzo/final de algo
to live close to the airport
vivir cerca del aeropuerto

2. close to (almost):

close to tears/death
a punto de llorar/morir
close to doing sth
cerca de hacer algo
close to three feet
cerca de tres pies

3. close to (in friendship with):

to be close to sb
estar unido a alguien

II. close to ADV (almost)

close to finished/complete
casi terminado/completo

close-knit ADJ

close-knit
unido, -a

close-up [ˈkloʊs·ʌp] SUBST FILM

close-up
primer plano m
Spanisch
Spanisch
Englisch
Englisch
allegado (-a)
close
Present
Iclose
youclose
he/she/itcloses
weclose
youclose
theyclose
Past
Iclosed
youclosed
he/she/itclosed
weclosed
youclosed
theyclosed
Present Perfect
Ihaveclosed
youhaveclosed
he/she/ithasclosed
wehaveclosed
youhaveclosed
theyhaveclosed
Past Perfect
Ihadclosed
youhadclosed
he/she/ithadclosed
wehadclosed
youhadclosed
theyhadclosed
Siehe weitere Verbtabellen

PONS OpenDict

Möchtest du ein Wort, eine Phrase oder eine Übersetzung hinzufügen?

Sende uns gerne einen neuen Eintrag für das PONS OpenDict. Die eingereichten Vorschläge werden von der PONS Redaktion geprüft und entsprechend in die Ergebnisse aufgenommen.

Eintrag hinzufügen