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оптимальное
Memoria de trabajo

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

working memory SUBST U

1. working memory PSYCHO:

working memory
memoria f de trabajo
working memory
memoria f operativa
working memory
memoria f operacional

2. working memory COMPUT:

working memory
memoria f de uso
Oxford Spanish Dictionary
memoria operativa
working memory
Oxford Spanish Dictionary

I. work [Am wərk, Brit wəːk] SUBST

1. work U (labor, tasks):

work
trabajo m
it was a lot of work
dio mucho trabajo
I've got work to do
tengo trabajo or cosas que hacer
you're making more work for yourself
te estás creando más trabajo
repair work
reparaciones fpl
repair work
arreglos mpl
the building work is still going on
todavía están en obras
she was advised not to do any heavy work
le aconsejaron que no hiciera trabajos pesados
the work of the Red Cross
el trabajo or la labor de la Cruz Roja
work has already started on the film
ya han empezado a filmar or rodar
they've finished work on the building/road
ya han terminado las obras en el edificio/la carretera
she's got a lot of work to do to catch up
va a tener que trabajar mucho para ponerse al día
work in process or Brit progress
trabajos en curso
the house needs a lot of work done or Brit doing to it
la casa necesita muchos arreglos
let your legs do the work
(deja) que las piernas hagan el esfuerzo
she put a lot of work into it
puso mucho esfuerzo or empeño en ello
a lot of work goes into making a rug like this
una alfombra así lleva mucho trabajo
to set to work
ponerse a trabajar
to set to work
poner manos a la obra
we set to work painting the kitchen
nos pusimos a pintar la cocina
keep up the good work!
¡sigue (or sigan etc.) así!
it's hard work digging
cavar es muy duro
hard work never harmed or hurt anybody
trabajar duro no le hace daño a nadie
I don't want to have to talk to them: it's too much like hard work
no quiero tener que hablar con ellos: es demasiado esfuerzo
he's such hard work
da muchísimo trabajo
pleasing her is hard work
es difícil de agradar
that was quick work!
¡qué rapidez!
I've done a good day's work
he aprovechado bien el día
it's all in a day's work
es el pan nuestro de cada día
to have one's work cut out she's going to have her work cut out to get the job done in time
le va a costar terminar el trabajo a tiempo
to make short work of sth/sb Pete made short work of the ironing
Pete planchó todo rapidísimo
you made short work of that pizza!
¡te has despachado pronto la pizza!
he made short work of her in the debate
la hizo trizas en el debate
all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
hay que dejar tiempo para el esparcimiento

2. work U (employment):

work
trabajo m
place of work
lugar m de trabajo
he does factory/PR work
trabaja en una fábrica/en relaciones públicas
she does a lot of work for the government
trabaja mucho para el gobierno
to look for/find work
buscar/encontrar trabajo
to go to work
ir a trabajar or al trabajo
they both go out to work Brit
los dos trabajan (afuera)
I start/finish work at seven
entro a trabajar or al trabajo/salgo del trabajo a las siete
I walk/drive to work
voy al trabajo a pie/en coche

3. work in phrases:

at work he's at work
está en el trabajo
at work he's at work
está en la oficina (or la fábrica etc.)
they were hard at work when I walked in
estaban muy ocupados trabajando cuando entré
other forces were at work
intervenían otros factores
other forces were at work
había otros factores en juego
“men at work”
“obras, hombres trabajando”
in work Brit, those in work
quienes tienen trabajo
off work, she was off work for a month after the accident
después del accidente estuvo un mes sin trabajar
he took a day off work to visit the exhibition
se tomó un día libre para ir a la exposición
out of work the closures will put 1, 200 people out of work
los cierres dejarán en la calle a 1.200 personas
she's been out of work for six months
hace seis meses que está sin trabajo or que está desocupada or desempleada
she's been out of work for six months
hace seis meses que está cesante Chil
she's been out of work for six months
lleva seis meses parada or en el paro Esp

4.1. work C (product, single item):

work
obra f
a reference work
una obra de consulta
a work of art
una obra de arte
complete works
obras completas

4.2. work U (output):

work
trabajo m
his work is not up to standard
su trabajo no es del nivel requerido
a piece of work
un trabajo
an exhibition of recent work by Sam Pym
una exposición de obras recientes de Sam Pym
to be the work of sb
ser obra de alguien
it was the work of a professional
era obra de un profesional

5. work U PHYS:

work
trabajo m

II. work [Am wərk, Brit wəːk] VERB intr

1. work (to earn a living):

work people:
trabajar
both his parents work
tanto la madre como el padre trabajan (afuera)
I work in a bank/as a receptionist/in insurance
trabajo en un banco/de recepcionista/en seguros
he works nights
trabaja de noche
to get working
ponerse a trabajar
to get working
poner manos a la obra
to work hard
trabajar mucho or duro
he works hard at school
es un alumno muy aplicado
we work a 40-hour week
nuestra semana laboral es de 40 horas
to work at sth she's working hard at her French
está poniendo mucho empeño en mejorar su francés
to work at sth she's working hard at her French
está dándole duro al francés ugs
you have to work at your service
tiene que practicar el servicio
a relationship is something you have to work at
una relación de pareja requiere cierto esfuerzo
she was working away at her accounts
estaba ocupada con su contabilidad
to work for sb
trabajar para alguien
to work for oneself
trabajar por cuenta propia
make your money work for you
ponga su dinero a trabajar
to work for sth all her life she worked for a more equal society
toda su vida luchó por una sociedad más justa
fame didn't just come to me: I had to work for it
la fama no me llegó del cielo, tuve que trabajar para conseguirla
he's working for his finals
está estudiando or está preparándose para los exámenes finales
to work from sth working from old drawings they restored the window
restauraron la ventana partiendo de antiguos dibujos
to work from nature artist:
copiar de la naturaleza
to work in sth to work in marble
trabajar el mármol or con mármol
to work in oils
pintar al óleo
to work in oils
trabajar con óleos
to work on sth he's working on his car
está arreglando el coche
the police are working on the case
la policía está investigando el caso
I'm working on the 18th century
estoy estudiando el siglo XVIII
I'm working on a biography of Napoleon
estoy preparando or escribiendo una biografía de Napoleón
scientists are working on a cure
los científicos están intentando encontrar una cura
she hasn't been fired yet, but she's working on it scherzh
todavía no la han echado, pero parece empeñada en que lo hagan
we're working on the assumption that …
partimos del supuesto de que …
the police had very little to work on
la policía tenía muy pocas pistas
the poison works on the nervous system
el veneno actúa sobre or ataca el sistema nervioso
to work toward sth we are working toward a peaceful solution
estamos intentando hallar una solución pacífica
to work toward a better future
luchar por un futuro mejor
to work under sb
trabajar bajo la dirección de alguien

2.1. work (to operate, to function):

work machine/system/relationship:
funcionar
work drug/person:
actuar
it works off batteries
funciona con pilas
democracy won't work here
aquí no va a funcionar la democracia
to work against/in favor of sb/sth
obrar en contra/a favor de alguien/algo
to work both ways the changes work both ways: you might make money but you could also lose
los cambios son un arma de doble filo: se puede ganar dinero pero también se puede perder
both sides benefit: it works both ways
ambas partes salen ganando: el beneficio es mutuo

2.2. work (to have a required effect):

work drug/plan/measures/method:
surtir efecto
her idea didn't work
su idea no resultó
try it, it might work
pruébalo, quizás resulte
the scene works beautifully
la escena está muy bien lograda
the play doesn't work on TV
la obra no se presta para televisión
these colors just don't work together
estos colores no pegan or no combinan

3. work (to penetrate, to travel down) + Adv Kompl:

the oil has to work through the engine
el aceite tiene que circular por el motor
wait until the solution has worked through the fabric
espere hasta que la solución haya impregnado bien la tela
his socks had worked down to his ankles
se le habían caído los calcetines

III. work [Am wərk, Brit wəːk] VERB trans

1.1. work (to force to work):

work
hacer trabajar
to work oneself to death
matarse trabajando
you must work every muscle
tienes que ejercitar or hacer trabajar todos los músculos

1.2. work (to exploit):

work land/soil
trabajar
work land/soil
labrar
work mine
explotar
it's a theme that's been worked to death already
es un tema del que ya se ha abusado hasta la saciedad

1.3. work (to be employed in):

work nightclubs/casinos
trabajar en

1.4. work (to pay for by working):

he worked his passage to Australia
se costeó el pasaje a Australia trabajando en el barco

2. work (to make to function):

do you know how to work the machine?
¿sabes manejar la máquina?
this lever works the sprinkler system
esta palanca acciona el sistema de riego
the pump is worked by hand
la bomba funciona manualmente

3.1. work (to force gradually, manipulate) + Adv Kompl:

work the brush into the corners
mete bien el cepillo en los rincones
he worked the peg out of the crevice
consiguió sacar el clavo de la grieta
I'll try to work that quote into the article
trataré de meter esa cita en el artículo
we worked some concessions out of them
conseguimos sacarles algunas concesiones
to work one's way his belt had worked its way loose
se le había soltado el cinturón
we worked our way toward the exit
nos abrimos camino hacia la salida
I worked my way through volume three
logré terminar el tercer volumen
damp was working its way up the walls
la humedad estaba subiendo por las paredes
she worked her way to the top of her profession
trabajó hasta llegar a la cima de su profesión
he worked his way across the continent/through college
cruzó el continente/hizo la carrera trabajando

3.2. work (to shape, fashion):

work clay/metal
trabajar
work dough
sobar
work dough
amasar
work the flour into the mixture
vaya añadiendo la harina a la mezcla

3.3. work (in needlework, knitting):

work eight rows in rib
hacer ocho hileras de punto elástico
work eight rows in rib
tejer ocho hileras de punto elástico LatAm
work three rows of cross-stitch
bordar or hacer tres hileras de punto (de) cruz
the design is worked entirely by hand
el motivo está hecho (or bordado etc.) totalmente a mano

4.1. work < Past & Past Part worked or wrought> (to bring about) → wrought

work miracle
hacer

4.2. work < Past & Past Part worked or wrought> (to manage, to arrange):

work ugs
arreglar
if you want to meet him, I'll try to work it for you
si quieres conocerlo, veré si lo puedo arreglar
she worked it so that I didn't have to pay
se las arregló or se las ingenió para que yo no tuviera que pagar

5. work (to solve) Am:

work problem/crossword
sacar
work problem/crossword
resolver

working [Am ˈwərkɪŋ, Brit ˈwəːkɪŋ] ADJ attr

1.1. working:

working mother/parent
que trabaja
working dog/horse
de labor
working dog/horse
de trabajo
working population
población f activa
of working age
en edad de trabajar
it's still a working farm
sigue funcionando como granja

1.2. working hours/conditions:

working
de trabajo
working breakfast
desayuno m de trabajo
working clothes pl Brit
ropa f de trabajo
all my working life
toda mi vida activa or laboral
the new technology will affect all areas of working life
la nueva tecnología va a afectar todas las áreas laborales
we have a good working relationship
trabajamos muy bien juntos
working vacation or Brit holiday
vacaciones en las que se realiza algún trabajo

2.1. working (capable of operating):

it's in perfect working order
funciona perfectamente

2.2. working (suitable for working with):

working hypothesis
de trabajo
I have a working knowledge of Russian
tengo conocimientos básicos de ruso
I have a working knowledge of Russian
sé ruso como para defenderme
to have a working majority
tener una mayoría suficiente

2.3. working FIN:

working assets or capital
capital m circulante or de trabajo
working assets or capital
activo m circulante or de trabajo

memory <pl memories> [Am ˈmɛm(ə)ri, Brit ˈmɛm(ə)ri] SUBST

1.1. memory U or C (faculty):

memory
memoria f
if (my) memory serves me right
si mal no recuerdo
if (my) memory serves me right
si la memoria no me falla
to recite/play sth from memory
recitar/tocar algo de memoria
to have a good/poor or bad memory
tener buena/mala memoria
to have a good/poor or bad memory (for education)
tener mucha/poca retentiva
I've no memory for faces
no soy buen fisonomista
loss of memory
pérdida f de la memoria
loss of memory MED
amnesia f
to have a memory like a sieve
tener la cabeza como un colador
to have a memory like a sieve
tener muy mala memoria

1.2. memory U (period):

it all took place within living memory
todo sucedió en nuestro tiempo
the worst storm in living memory
la peor tormenta que se recuerde or de que se tenga memoria

2.1. memory C (recollection):

memory
recuerdo m
to have a vague/vivid memory of sth/sb
tener un recuerdo vago/vívido de algo/alguien
she has fond/unhappy memories of her childhood
tiene gratos/malos recuerdos de su infancia
I have no memory of it
no lo recuerdo
his memory will live on
su recuerdo permanecerá vivo

2.2. memory U (remembrance):

memory
memoria f
in memory of sb
a la memoria or en memoria de alguien
in memory of sth
en conmemoración de algo
we do this in his memory
hacemos esto en memoria suya
our dear mother of blessed memory form
nuestra querida madre, que en gloria esté

3. memory C or U COMPUT:

memory
memoria f

im PONS Wörterbuch

I. working ADJ

1. working (employed):

working
empleado, -a
working population
activo, -a

2. working (pertaining to work):

working
de trabajo
working control
efectivo, -a
working day, hour, week
laboral

3. working:

working (functioning)
que funciona
working (moving) model
móvil
working part of a machine
operativo, -a

4. working (used as basis):

working theory, hypothesis
de base
to have a working knowledge of sth
tener conocimientos básicos de algo

II. working SUBST kein Pl

1. working (activity):

working
actividad f

2. working (employment):

working
trabajo m

I. work [wɜ:k, Am wɜ:rk] SUBST

1. work kein Pl (useful activity):

work
trabajo m
to be hard work (doing sth) (strenuous)
ser un gran esfuerzo (hacer algo)
to be hard work (doing sth) (difficult)
ser una tarea difícil (hacer algo)
to set sb to work
poner a trabajar a alguien
good work!
¡bien hecho!

2. work kein Pl (employment):

work
empleo m
to be in/out of work
estar en activo/en paro

3. work kein Pl (place of employment):

work
lugar m de trabajo

4. work (product) a. KUNST, MUS:

work
obra f
work of reference
libro m de consulta

5. work (factory):

work pl + Sg/pl Verb
fábrica f
steel works
fundición f de acero

6. work pl TECH:

work of a clock
mecanismo m

7. work kein Pl PHYS:

work
esfuerzo m

Wendungen:

to be in the works
estar en proceso (de planificación o desarrollo)
to be in the works (proceedings)
estar en trámite
to have one's work cut out to do sth
costarle trabajo a uno hacer algo
to make short work of sb
hacer trizas a alguien
to make short work of sth
despachar algo rápidamente
to get to work on sb ugs
ponerse a convencer a alguien
to give sb the works ugs
tratar duro a alguien

II. work [wɜ:k, Am wɜ:rk] VERB intr

1. work (do job):

work
trabajar
to work abroad
trabajar en el extranjero
to work as sth
trabajar de algo
to work to rule WIRTSCH
hacer huelga de celo

2. work (be busy):

work
estar ocupado
to get working
poner manos a la obra
to work hard
ser aplicado
to work to do sth
dedicarse a hacer algo

3. work TECH:

work
funcionar
to get sth to work
conseguir que algo funcione

4. work (be successful):

work
salir adelante
work plan, tactics
dar resultado

5. work MED:

work
hacer efecto

6. work (have an effect):

to work against sb/sth
obrar en contra de alguien/algo
to work against a candidate
resultar negativo para un candidato
to work for sb
ser eficaz para alguien
to work both ways
ser un arma de doble filo

7. work (move):

to work (somewhere)
moverse (hacia algún sitio)

8. work + Adj (become):

to work free
soltarse
to work loose
desprenderse

9. work liter sb's face:

work (change expression)
moverse
work (contort)
contraerse
work (twitch)
temblar

Wendungen:

to work like a charm
funcionar de maravilla
to work like a dog Am, to work like a slave
trabajar como un esclavo
to work like a Trojan Brit
trabajar como un demonio
to work round to sth
prepararse con tranquilidad para algo

III. work [wɜ:k, Am wɜ:rk] VERB trans

1. work (make sb work):

to work sb hard
hacer trabajar duro a alguien
to work oneself to death
matarse trabajando
to work a forty-hour week
tener una semana laboral de cuarenta horas

2. work TECH (operate):

work
hacer funcionar
to be worked by sth
ser accionado por algo

3. work (move back and forward):

work
mover
to work sth backwards and forwards
tirar algo hacia adelante y hacia atrás
to work sth free
liberar algo
to work sth loose
desprender algo
to work one's way along sth
abrirse camino por algo

4. work (bring about):

work
producir
work a cure
efectuar
work a miracle
lograr
to work it [or things] so that ...
arreglárselas para que... +subj

5. work (shape):

work
tallar
work bronze, iron
trabajar

6. work MODE (embroider):

work
bordar

7. work:

work MIN
explotar
work LANDW
cultivar

8. work (pay for by working):

to work one's passage NAUT
costear el viaje trabajando
to work one's way through university
pagarse la universidad trabajando

memory <-ies> [ˈmeməri] SUBST

1. memory (ability to remember):

memory
memoria f
to recite sth from memory
recitar algo de memoria
if my memory serves me correctly
si la memoria no me falla

2. memory (remembered event):

memory
recuerdo m
to bring back memories
evocar recuerdos

3. memory COMPUT:

memory
memoria f
internal/external/core memory
memoria interna/externa/del núcleo
cache memory
memoria (intermedia) del caché
read only memory
memoria sólo de lectura
random access memory
memoria de acceso directo
im PONS Wörterbuch

I. work [wɜrk] SUBST

1. work (useful activity):

work
trabajo m
to be hard work (doing sth) (strenuous)
costar un gran esfuerzo (hacer algo)
to be hard work (doing sth) (difficult)
ser una tarea difícil (hacer algo)
to set sb to work
poner a trabajar a alguien
good work!
¡bien hecho!

2. work (employment):

work
empleo m
to be out of work
estar en paro

3. work (place of employment):

work
(lugar m de) trabajo m

4. work (product) a. KUNST, MUS:

work
obra f
reference work
obra m de consulta

5. work:

works + Sg/pl Verb (factory)
fábrica f
steel works
fundición f de acero

6. work:

works TECH of a clock
mecanismo m

7. work PHYS:

work
trabajo m

Wendungen:

to have one's work cut out to do sth
costarle trabajo a uno hacer algo
to make short work of sb
hacer trizas a alguien
to make short work of sth
despachar algo rápidamente
to get to work on sb ugs
ponerse a convencer a alguien
to get to work on sth ugs
ponerse manos a la obra con algo
the works sl
toda la historia [o pesca]
give me a pizza with the works
dame una pizza con todo lo que haya
to give sb the works sl
tratar a alguien como a un perro

II. work [wɜrk] VERB intr

1. work (do job):

work
trabajar
to work abroad
trabajar en el extranjero
to work as sth
trabajar de algo

2. work (be busy):

work
estar ocupado
to get working
poner manos a la obra
to work hard
ser aplicado
to work to do sth
dedicarse a hacer algo

3. work TECH:

work
funcionar
to get sth to work
conseguir que algo funcione

4. work (be successful):

work
salir adelante
work plan, tactics
dar resultado

5. work MED:

work
hacer efecto

6. work (have an effect):

to work against sb/sth
obrar en contra de alguien/algo
to work against a candidate
resultar negativo para un candidato
to work for sb
ser eficaz para alguien
to work both ways
ser un arma de doble filo

7. work (move):

to work (somewhere)
moverse (hacia algún sitio)

8. work + Adj (become):

to work free
soltarse
to work loose
desprenderse

9. work liter sb's face:

work (change expression)
cambiar
work (contort)
contraerse
work (twitch)
temblar

Wendungen:

to work like a charm
funcionar de maravilla
to work like a dog, to work like a slave
trabajar como un esclavo
to work around to sth
prepararse con tranquilidad para algo

III. work [wɜrk] VERB trans

1. work (make sb work):

to work sb hard
hacer trabajar duro a alguien
to work oneself to death
matarse trabajando
to work a forty-hour week
tener una semana laboral de cuarenta horas

2. work TECH (operate):

work
hacer funcionar
to be worked by sth
ser accionado por algo

3. work (move back and forward):

work
mover
to work sth backwards and forwards
tirar algo hacia adelante y hacia atrás
to work sth free
liberar algo
to work sth loose
desprender algo
to work one's way along sth
abrirse camino por algo

4. work (bring about):

work
producir
work a cure
efectuar
work a miracle
lograr
to work it [or things] so that...
arreglárselas para que... +subj

5. work (shape):

work
tallar
work bronze, iron
trabajar

6. work MODE (embroider):

work
bordar

7. work:

work MIN
explotar
work LANDW
cultivar

8. work (pay for by working):

to work one's way through college
pagarse la universidad trabajando

I. working ADJ

1. working (employed):

working
empleado, -a
working population
activo, -a

2. working (pertaining to work):

working
de trabajo
working control
efectivo, -a
working day, hour, week
laboral

3. working:

working (functioning)
que funciona
working (moving) model
móvil
working part of a machine
operativo, -a

4. working (used as basis):

working theory, hypothesis
de base
to have a working knowledge of sth
tener conocimientos básicos de algo

II. working SUBST

1. working (activity):

working
actividad f

2. working (employment):

working
trabajo m

memory <-ies> [ˈmem·ə·ri] SUBST

1. memory (ability to remember):

memory
memoria f
to recite sth from memory
recitar algo de memoria
if my memory serves me correctly
si la memoria no me falla

2. memory (remembered event):

memory
recuerdo m
to bring back memories
evocar recuerdos

3. memory comput:

memory
memoria f
internal/external/core memory
memoria interna/externa/del núcleo
cache memory
memoria (intermedia) del caché
read only memory
memoria de sólo lectura
random access memory
memoria de acceso aleatorio
Present
Iwork
youwork
he/she/itworks
wework
youwork
theywork
Past
Iworked
youworked
he/she/itworked
weworked
youworked
theyworked
Present Perfect
Ihaveworked
youhaveworked
he/she/ithasworked
wehaveworked
youhaveworked
theyhaveworked
Past Perfect
Ihadworked
youhadworked
he/she/ithadworked
wehadworked
youhadworked
theyhadworked
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Creditors who provide a $10 million working capital loan are to receive 7 percent of the new stock.
en.wikipedia.org
She is far from being the first woman to anatomise the lamentable personal and professional extremities that working parenthood involves.
www.telegraph.co.uk
Working without the funding of a record label, and without any outside influences, they were able to focus entirely on the music.
en.wikipedia.org
With the establishment of a development association, thousands of working hours, and support by generous sponsors, the ship was saved.
en.wikipedia.org
You've been working on interactive TV projects for a long time.
www.iptv-news.com

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