GO BY - Englisch-Spanisch Übersetzung

I. go by VERB [Am ɡoʊ -, Brit ɡəʊ -] (v + adv)

1. go by (move past):

go by: pasar

2. go by (elapse):

go by days/years:: pasar

go by days/years:: transcurrir form

as time went by …: a medida que pasaba el tiempo …

tales of days gone by: cuentos de antaño liter

in years gone by people used to …: antes or antiguamente la gente solía …

we mustn't let the occasion go by without a celebration: no podemos dejar pasar la ocasión sin celebrarlo

II. go by VERB [Am ɡoʊ -, Brit ɡəʊ -] (v + prep + o)

1. go by (act, judge in accordance with):

go by instinct: dejarse llevar por

go by rules: seguir

to go by appearances: juzgar por las apariencias

they used to go by the position of the sun: se guiaban por la posición del sol

I am just going by what I was told: yo simplemente me atengo a lo que se me dijo

if previous experience is anything to go by: a juzgar por lo que ha sucedido en otras ocasiones

2. go by (be wasted) Am:

the opportunity went right by him: perdió or dejó pasar la oportunidad

go-by [Am ˈɡoʊˌbaɪ, Brit ˈɡəʊbʌɪ] SUBST

to give sb the go-by: dejar a alguien con el saludo en la boca

I saw her but she gave me the go-by ugs: la vi pero me dejó con el saludo en la boca

I saw her but she gave me the go-by ugs: la vi pero se hizo la sueca ugs

Englisch

Spanisch

to go by taxi: ir en taxi

to go by cab: ir en taxi

Spanisch

Englisch

ir por mar: to go by sea

discurrir tiempo/vida:: to go by

I. by [Am baɪ, Brit bʌɪ] PRÄP by often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (abide by, get by, stand by, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (abide, get, stand, etc).

1.1. by (not later than):

her father told her to be in by 11: el padre le dijo que volviera antes de las 11 or que a las 11 estuviera en casa

they should be there by now: ya deberían estar allí

will it be ready by 5?: ¿estará listo para las 5?

by the time he arrived, most of the others had left: cuando llegó, casi todos los demás se habían ido

1.2. by (during, at):

by day he's a bank clerk and by night a barman: de día es empleado bancario y de noche barman

by day the streets are deserted: durante el día or de día las calles están desiertas

Rome by night: Roma nocturna

Rome by night: Roma de noche

2.1. by (at the side of, near to):

by: al lado de

by: junto a

she went and sat by Neil: fue y se sentó al lado de Neil or junto a Neil

come and sit by me: ven a sentarte a mi lado

come and sit by me: ven a sentarte junto a mí

come and sit by me: ven a sentarte al lado mío criticized

we spent the day by the sea: pasamos el día en la playa or junto al mar

it's right by the door: está justo al lado de la puerta

in the cafe by the station: en el café de al lado de la estación

2.2. by (to hand) Am:

I always keep some money by me: siempre llevo algo de dinero encima

do you have the letter by you?: ¿tiene (usted) la carta (consigo)?

3.1. by (past):

I said hello, but he walked right by me: lo saludé pero él pasó de largo

I think we've already gone by the house: creo que ya hemos pasado la casa

let's go around by the canal: demos la vuelta por el canal

3.2. by (via, through):

by: por

I came in by the back door: entré por la puerta de atrás

by land/sea/air: por tierra/mar/avión

4. by (indicating agent, cause):

by with passive verbs The passive voice is, however, less common in Spanish than it is in English: por

she was brought up by her grandmother: la crió su abuela

she was brought up by her grandmother: fue criada por su abuela

blonde hair bleached by the sun: pelo rubio aclarado por el sol

she was haunted by his memory: su recuerdo la atormentaba

we were forgotten by all our friends: todos nuestros amigos se olvidaron de nosotros

she was accompanied by several members of her family: iba acompañada de varios familiares

a play by Shakespeare: una obra de Shakespeare

it was written by Pinter: fue escrita por Pinter

5.1. by (indicating means, method):

made by hand: hecho a mano

to travel by car/train/plane: viajar en coche/tren/avión

to pay by credit card: pagar con tarjeta de crédito

I sent the letter by registered mail: envié la carta por correo certificado

please reply by return of mail or Brit return of post: le rogamos nos conteste a vuelta de correo

she was reading by the light of a candle: leía a la luz de una vela

to navigate by the stars: guiarse por las estrellas

by moonlight: a la luz de la luna

she grabbed me by the arm: me agarró del brazo

by -ing you won't get anywhere by being negative: no vas a conseguir nada con esa actitud tan negativa

I'll begin by introducing myself: empezaré por presentarme

5.2. by (owing to, from):

by an amazing coincidence: por una de esas casualidades

she is Spanish by birth: es española de nacimiento

he had two children by his second wife: tuvo dos hijos con or de su segunda mujer

by -ing by specializing, she has limited her options: al especializarse, ha restringido sus posibilidades

by being too extreme, they have lost public support: por ser demasiado extremistas, han perdido apoyo popular

6.1. by (according to):

by that clock it's almost half past: según ese reloj son casi y media

it's a good offer by any standards: es una buena oferta se mire por donde se mire

judging by what you say: a juzgar por lo que dices

I'm only going by what I heard: solo me baso en lo que he oído

by the look of things, we're too late: por lo visto or al parecer hemos llegado demasiado tarde

is it all right by you if I smoke?: ¿te importa si fumo?

that's fine by me: por mí no hay problema

6.2. by in Interj phrases:

I swear by all that's holy, I never touched a hair of her head: juro por lo más sagrado que no le puse un dedo encima

by God, you'll be sorry you said that!: te juro que te vas a arrepentir de haber dicho eso

by heck, what a fuss over nothing! ugs: ¡Jesús! ¡cuánto lío por nada!

7.1. by (indicating rate):

by: por

to sell/buy sth by the meter/kilo: vender/comprar algo por metro(s)/kilo(s)

we are paid by the hour/batch: nos pagan por hora(s)/lote

we gathered apples by the bagful: recogimos bolsas y bolsas de manzanas

they make them by the thousand: hacen miles y miles de ellos

7.2. by (indicating extent of difference):

she broke the record by several seconds: batió el récord en or por varios segundos

I'm taller than you by an inch or two: te llevo una pulgada o dos

I'm taller than you by an inch or two: soy una pulgada o dos más alto que tú

we missed the train by seconds: perdimos el tren por unos segundos

the price has gone up by $500 in a year: el precio ha subido 500 dólares en un año

her popularity has fallen by three per cent: su popularidad ha disminuido (en) un tres por ciento

7.3. by (indicating gradual progression):

one by one: uno por uno

they went in two by two: entraron de dos en dos

they went in two by two: entraron de a dos CSur

you have to learn step by step: tienes que aprender paso a paso

he grows worse day by day: cada día está peor

he grows worse day by day: empeora día a día

little by little: poco a poco

little by little: de a poco CSur

8. by MATH:

by: por

multiply two by three: multiplica dos por tres

divide six by three: divide seis por or entre tres

a room 20ft by 12ft: una habitación de 20 pies por 12

9. by (in compass directions):

north by northeast: nornor(d)este

Wendungen:

by oneself (alone, without assistance): solo

I need to be by myself: necesito estar solo or a solas

I don't like to leave them by themselves at night: no me gusta dejarlos solos de noche

can you manage that case by yourself?: ¿puedes tú solo con esa maleta?

they do their homework by themselves: hacen los deberes solos

II. by [Am baɪ, Brit bʌɪ] ADV

1. by (past):

let me by!: ¡déjenme pasar!

she rushed by without seeing me: pasó corriendo y no me vio

they watched the parade march by: vieron pasar el desfile

2. by (aside, in reserve):

I try and put a little money by each week: trato de ahorrar un poco de dinero cada semana

keep some food by, just in case: aparta or reserva algo de comida por si acaso

3. by (to sb's residence):

call or stop by on your way to work: pasa por casa de camino al trabajo

4. by in phrases:

by and by by and by they came to the clearing: al poco rato llegaron al claro

it's going to rain by and by: va a llover dentro de poco

by and large: por lo general

by and large: en general

bye², 'bye Am [Am baɪ, Brit bʌɪ] INTERJ ugs

bye: ¡adiós!

bye: ¡chao! esp LatAm ugs

bye: ¡chau! esp LatAm ugs

bye¹ [Am baɪ, Brit bʌɪ] SUBST

she got a bye into the second round: pasó automáticamente a la segunda vuelta

by the bye he mentioned it by the bye: lo mencionó de pasada

my parents weren't happy about it either, but that's just by the bye: por cierto or a propósito, a mis padres tampoco les hizo mucha gracia

I. go <3rd pers sing pres goes, Past went, Past Part gone> [Am ɡoʊ, Brit ɡəʊ] VERB intr

1.1. go (to move, to travel):

go: ir

there she goes: allá va

who goes there? MILIT: ¿quién va?

are you going my way?: ¿vas hacia el mismo sitio que yo?

we can discuss it as we go: podemos hablarlo en el camino

can't you go any faster?: ¿no puedes ir más rápido?

keep going till you come to …: siga hasta llegar a …

we were going at 80 mph: íbamos a 80 millas por hora

the bus goes to the airport: el autobús va al aeropuerto

the clothes go around and around in the machine: la ropa da vueltas y vueltas en la máquina

she knows where she's going: sabe lo que quiere

where do we go from here?: ¿y ahora qué hacemos?

1.2. go (to start moving, acting):

go when the lights turn green: avanza cuando el semáforo se ponga verde

go when the lights turn green: dale cuando el semáforo se ponga verde ugs

ready, (get) set, go!: preparados or en sus marcas, listos ¡ya!

let's go!: ¡vamos!

here goes!: ¡allá vamos (or voy etc.)!

hold on tight and away or off we go: agárrate fuerte que allá vamos

here we go with the first question: aquí va la primera pregunta

here we go again, what's he complaining about this time? ugs: otra vez con la misma historia ¿y ahora de qué se queja?

there you go ugs (handing sth over): toma or aquí tienes

there you go (sth is ready): ya está or listo

don't go telling everybody ugs: no vayas a contárselo a todo el mundo

go to or for it! ugs: ¡manos a la obra!

2.1. go < Past Part gone been> (to travel to):

go: ir

to go to France: ir a Francia

she's gone to France: se ha ido a Francia

she's been to France: ha estado en Francia

I have never been abroad: no he estado nunca en el extranjero

where are you going?: ¿adónde vas?

where has she gone?: ¿adónde se ha ido?

to go by car/bus/plane: ir en coche/autobús/avión

to go on foot/horseback: ir a pie/a caballo

to go for a walk/drive: ir a dar un paseo/una vuelta en coche

the phone's ringing — I'll go: está sonando el teléfono — voy yo

to go to the bank/office/dentist: ir al banco/a la oficina/al dentista

to go to + infin: ir a + infin

they've gone to see the exhibition: (se) han ido a ver la exposición

they've been to see the exhibition: han visitado la exposición

they've been to see the exhibition: han estado en la exposición

to go and + infin: ir a + infin

go and see what she wants: anda or vete a ver qué quiere

go fetch me the hammer Am: anda or vete a buscar el martillo

2.2. go < Past Part gone been> (to attend):

go: ir

to go to sth: ir a algo

to go to a lecture/concert/play: ir a una conferencia/a un concierto/al teatro

to go to work/school/church: ir a trabajar/a la escuela/a la iglesia

to go on a training course: hacer un curso de capacitación

to go on a diet: ponerse a régimen

to go -ing: ir a + infin

to go swimming/hunting: ir a nadar/cazar

2.3. go < Past Part gone been> (to visit the toilet):

go euph: ir al baño euph

go euph: ir al lavabo euph

3. go (to attempt, to make as if to):

to go to + infin: ir a + infin

I went to open the door and …: fui a abrir la puerta y …

4. go (to leave, to depart):

go visitor:: irse

go visitor:: marcharse esp Esp

go bus/train:: salir

I thought he'd never go: creí que no se iba a ir nunca

well, I must be going: bueno, me tengo que ir ya

the boss will be sorry to see you go: el jefe va a lamentar que te vayas

what time does the bus go?: ¿a qué hora sale el autobús?

5.1. go (to elapse):

go moment/time/days:: pasar

the years of plenty have well and truly gone: no cabe duda de que se ha acabado el tiempo de las vacas gordas

it's just gone nine o'clock Brit: son las nueve pasadas

5.2. go (to wear off, to disappear):

go headache/fear:: pasarse (+ me/te/le etc)

go headache/fear:: irse (+ me/te/le etc)

go energy/confidence/determination:: desaparecer

has the pain gone?: ¿se te (or le etc.) ha pasado or ido el dolor?

where has respect for one's elders gone?: ¿dónde está el respeto a los mayores?

my briefcase has gone!: ¡me ha desaparecido el maletín!

5.3. go:

go (to be used up): acabarse

go (to be spent) money/food:: irse

what do you spend it all on? — I don't know, it just goes: ¿en qué te lo gastas? — no sé, se (me) va como el agua

the money/cream has all gone: se ha acabado el dinero/la crema

to go on sth half his salary goes on drink: la mitad del sueldo se le va en bebida

$150 a week goes on food: 150 dólares semanales se van en comida

all gone!: ¡ya está!

6.1. go (to be disposed of):

that sofa will have to go: nos vamos (or se van etc.) a tener que deshacer de ese sofá

presumably this partition will go: supongo que esta mampara va a desaparecer

either the cats go or I go: o se van los gatos o me voy yo

if she goes I go: si la echan a ella, yo también me voy

Smith must go!: ¡fuera Smith!

6.2. go (to be sold):

go: venderse

the bread has all gone: no queda pan

the bread has all gone: el pan se ha vendido todo

the painting went for £1, 000: el cuadro se vendió en 1.000 libras

going, going, gone: a la una, a las dos, vendido

sorry, but the room has gone: lo siento pero la habitación ya está alquilada

7.1. go (to cease to function, to wear out):

go bulb/fuse:: fundirse

go thermostat/fan/exhaust:: estropearse

her memory/eyesight is going: le está fallando or está perdiendo la memoria/la vista

the brakes went as we …: los frenos fallaron cuando …

the brakes have gone: los frenos no funcionan

my knee has gone again: ando mal de la rodilla otra vez

my legs went (from under me): me fallaron las piernas

suddenly, the picture went: de repente desapareció la imagen

these jeans are going at the knees: estos vaqueros tienen las rodillas gastadas

7.2. go (to die):

go ugs: pasar a mejor vida

we've all got to go sometime: a todos nos llega la hora

8.1. go (remaining):

only two weeks to go till he comes: solo faltan dos semanas para que llegue

I still have 50 pages to go: todavía me faltan or me quedan 50 páginas

8.2. go (to take away):

go Am: llevar

two burgers to go: dos hamburguesas para llevar

9. go (to turn out, to proceed, to progress):

go: ir

if everything goes well: si todo va or marcha or sale bien

how are things going?: ¿cómo van or andan las cosas?

how did the interview go?: ¿qué tal estuvo la entrevista?

how did the interview go?: ¿cómo te (or le etc.) fue en la entrevista?

how goes it? ugs: ¿qué tal? ugs

so it goes: así son las cosas

10. go SPIELE (to have a turn):

go: ir

go: jugar

you go first: tú vas or juegas primero

you go first: te toca a ti primero

11.1. go (to lead):

go paths/tracks:: ir

go paths/tracks:: llevar

11.2. go (to extend):

go roads/railroad lines:: ir

it only goes as far as Croydon: solo va or llega hasta Croydon

to go from … to … prices/ages/period:: ir de … a … or desde … hasta …

the first volume goes from A to K: el primer tomo va or abarca de la A a la K

the belt won't go around my waist: el cinturón no me da para la cintura

12.1. go (to contribute to):

to go to + infin everything that goes to make a good school: todo lo que contribuye a que una escuela sea buena

to go to + infin everything that goes to make a good school: todo lo que hace que una escuela sea buena

that just goes to prove my point: eso confirma lo que yo decía or prueba que tengo razón

it just goes to show: we can't leave them on their own: está visto que no los podemos dejar solos

it just goes to show: we can't leave them on their own: esto demuestra que no los podemos dejar solos

12.2. go (to be used):

to go toward sth/to + infin all their savings are going toward the trip: van a gastar todos sus ahorros en el viaje

the money will go to pay the workmen: el dinero se usará para pagar a los obreros

13.1. go (to function, to work):

go heater/engine/clock:: funcionar

the radio was going full blast: la radio estaba puesta a todo volumen

to have a lot going for one: tener muchos puntos a favor

to have sth going he had something going with one of his students: tenía algo con una de sus alumnas

we've got a good thing going here: esto marcha muy bien

13.2. go:

to get going, the car's OK once it gets going: el coche marcha bien una vez que arranca

I find it hard to get going in the mornings: me cuesta mucho entrar en acción por la mañana

once he gets going on politics, there's no stopping him: cuando se pone a hablar de política, no hay quien lo pare

it's late, we'd better get going: es tarde, más vale que nos vayamos

we tried to get a fire going: tratamos de hacer fuego

we need some music to get the party going: hace falta un poco de música para animar la fiesta

to get sb going all this stupid nonsense really gets me going: estas estupideces me sacan de quicio

a few jokes should get the audience going: con unos cuantos chistes, seguro que el público se anima

only a black coffee gets me going in the morning: yo necesito un café por la mañana para entrar en acción

13.3. go (to continue to function):

to keep going: aguantar

to keep going (to continue without stopping): seguir

if we can keep going until December, sales may pick up again: si podemos aguantar hasta diciembre, puede ser que las ventas repunten

keep going, we're nearly there: sigue, que ya falta poco

to keep a project going: mantener a flote un proyecto

I tried desperately to keep the conversation going: intenté por todos los medios que no decayera la conversación

it's only your love that keeps me going: es tu amor lo que me da fuerzas para seguir (adelante)

14. go (to continue, to last out):

go: seguir

the noise was still going after four hours: a las cuatro horas, todavía seguía el ruido

the club's been going for 12 years now: el club lleva 12 años funcionando

this strike's already been going for too long: esta huelga ha durado ya demasiado

how long can you go before you need a break?: ¿cuánto aguantas sin descansar?

we can go for weeks never seeing a soul: podemos estar or pasar semanas enteras sin ver un alma

camels can go for weeks without water: los camellos pueden pasar or resistir semanas sin agua

15. go (to be worded):

go poem/prayer/theorem:: decir

… as the old saying goes: … como dice or reza el refrán

… or so the story goes: … o eso dicen

their argument goes as follows …: ellos argumentan lo siguiente …

how does the song go?: ¿cómo es la (letra/música de la) canción?

16.1. go (to sound):

go bell/siren:: sonar

16.2. go (to make a sound, a movement):

go: hacer

ducks go quack: los patos hacen 'cuac, cuac'

17.1. go (to become):

to go blind/deaf: quedarse ciego/sordo

to go crazy: volverse loco

to go mouldy Brit: enmohecerse

to go sour: agriarse

to go sour: ponerse agrio

to go pale: palidecer

to go pale: ponerse pálido

her face went red: se puso colorada

the bread's gone hard: el pan está duro

my sister has gone vegetarian/punk: mi hermana se ha hecho vegetariana/punk

everything suddenly went quiet: de repente se hizo un silencio total

the phone suddenly went dead: de repente se cortó la comunicación

the city has gone Democratic: la ciudad se ha volcado a los demócratas

17.2. go (to be, to remain):

to go barefoot/naked/armed: ir or andar descalzo/desnudo/armado

they went hungry: pasaron hambre

it'll go unnoticed: va a pasar desapercibido

it goes by the name of Surfax: se conoce con el nombre de Surfax

18.1. go:

go (to have a place): ir

go (to fit): caber

where does this chair go?: ¿dónde va esta silla?

the piano won't go through the door: el piano no va a pasar or caber por la puerta

18.2. go (to be divisible):

5 into 11 won't or doesn't go: 11 no es divisible por 5

8 into 32 goes 4 (times): 32 entre 8 cabe a 4

19.1. go (to be available) only in -ing form:

I'll take any job that's going: estoy dispuesto a aceptar el trabajo que sea or cualquier trabajo que me ofrezcan

is there any coffee going?: ¿hay café?

what will you have? — whatever's going: ¿qué quieres tomar? — lo que haya or lo que me ofrezcas

at the time it was the best treatment going: en ese momento era el mejor tratamiento que había

19.2. go (to be in general):

it's not expensive as dishwashers go: no es caro, para lo que cuestan los lavavajillas

20.1. go (to be permitted):

anything goes: todo vale

anything goes: cualquier cosa está bien

20.2. go (to be obeyed, believed):

what the boss says goes: lo que dice el jefe, va a misa

20.3. go (to match, to suit):

go: pegar

go: ir

that shirt and that tie don't really go: esa camisa no pega or no va or no queda bien con esa corbata

Wendungen:

to let or ugs leave go: soltar

let go! you're hurting me!: ¡suelta or suéltame, que me haces daño!

to let or ugs leave go of sth/sb: soltar algo/a alguien

let go of my hand: suéltame la mano

let go of me!: ¡suéltame!

let go of me!: ¡déjame!

to let sth/sb go let me go or I'll scream!: ¡suéltame o grito!

my parents wouldn't let me go to the party: mis padres no me dejaron ir a la fiesta

we'll let it go this time: por esta vez (que) pase

we'll let it go this time: por esta vez lo pasaremos por alto

she's really let the garden/her French go: ha descuidado mucho el jardín/su francés

she's really let the garden/her French go: tiene el jardín/su francés muy abandonado

Davis Corp has let its entire research department go euph: Davis Corp ha despedido a todo el departamento de investigación

he's really let himself go since his wife died: se ha abandonado totalmente desde que murió su mujer

we all have to let (ourselves) go once in a while: a todo el mundo le hace bien soltarse la melena de vez en cuando ugs

II. go <3rd pers sing pres goes, Past went, Past Part gone> [Am ɡoʊ, Brit ɡəʊ] VERB trans

1.1. go (in cards):

go: ir con

I'll go two hearts: voy con dos corazones

1.2. go (to bet):

go: apostar

2. go (to say):

go ugs: decir

that's enough of that, he goes: —ya está bueno —dice

3. go (to work hard) ugs:

to go it: darle duro ugs

to go it (go fast) Brit veraltend: pegarle fuerte ugs

III. to be going to <3rd pers sing pres goes, Past went, Past Part gone> VERB Aux only in -ing form

1. to be going to (expressing intention):

to be going to: ir a +inf

I'm going to buy a new shirt: me voy a comprar una camisa nueva

I was just going to make some coffee: iba a or estaba por hacer café

don't deny it! — I wasn't going to: ¡no lo niegues! — no pensaba hacerlo

we've been going to buy a new car for years: llevamos años diciendo que nos vamos a comprar un coche nuevo

2. to be going to (to express the near future):

to be going to: ir a +inf

I'm going to be sick: voy a devolver

this peace is not going to last: esta paz no va a durar

there's going to be trouble when he finds out: cuando se entere, se va a armar lío

IV. go <pl goes> [Am ɡoʊ, Brit ɡəʊ] SUBST

1.1. go C (attempt):

he emptied the bottle at or in one go: vació la botella de un tirón or de una sentada ugs

she succeeded in lifting it at the third go: consiguió levantarlo al tercer intento

the engine started (at the) first go: el motor arrancó a la primera

go at sth/-ing it's my first go at writing for radio: es la primera vez que escribo para la radio

have a go: prueba a ver

have a go: inténtalo

I want to have a go at learning Arabic: quiero intentar aprender árabe

here, let me have a go: trae, déjame que pruebe yo

I had several goes at persuading her to stay: intenté varias veces convencerla de que se quedara

I've had a good go at the kitchen: le he dado una buena pasada or un buen repaso a la cocina

it's no go: es imposible

to give sth a go Brit: intentar algo

to have a go at sb ugs she had a go at me for not having told her: se la agarró conmigo por no habérselo dicho ugs

we were itching to have a go at the enemy: estábamos deseando enfrentarnos con el enemigo

to make a go of sth: sacar algo adelante

she's making a go of the business: está sacando adelante el negocio

1.2. go C (turn):

whose go is it?: ¿a quién le toca?

it's my go: me toca a mí

you have to miss two goes: tienes que estar dos vueltas or turnos sin jugar

1.3. go C (chance to use):

can I have a go on your typewriter?: ¿me dejas probar tu máquina de escribir?

2. go U (energy, drive):

go: empuje m

go: dinamismo m

it was all go at the office as usual: aquello era de locos como siempre en la oficina ugs

(to be) on the go , I've been on the go all morning: no he parado en toda la mañana

he's got three jobs on the go Brit: está haciendo tres trabajos a la vez

to keep sb on the go: tener a alguien en danza ugs

V. go [Am ɡoʊ, Brit ɡəʊ] ADJ pred

all systems go: todo listo or luz verde para despegar

go with VERB [Am ɡoʊ -, Brit ɡəʊ -] (v + prep + o)

1.1. go with (be compatible with):

this sauce goes well with hamburgers: esta salsa queda muy bien con hamburguesas

choose a tie to go with your shirt: elija una corbata que quede bien or que combine con su camisa

1.2. go with (accompany, be associated with):

the house goes with the job: la casa va con el puesto

this book should go with the novels over there: este libro debería ir ahí con las novelas

the problems that go with owning a car: los problemas que trae tener coche

Christmas and all that goes with it: la Navidad y todo lo que conlleva

2. go with (have attachment):

go with ugs: salir con

he's been going with her for quite a while now: hace tiempo que sale con ella

go together VERB [Am ɡoʊ -, Brit ɡəʊ -] (v + adv)

1.1. go together (be compatible):

go together colors/patterns:: combinar

go together colors/patterns:: pegar ugs

lamb and mint sauce go well together: el cordero queda muy bien con salsa de menta

religion and the consumer society do not go together: la religión no va con la sociedad de consumo

1.2. go together (be normally associated):

love and marriage do not necessarily go together: el amor y el matrimonio no van siempre de la mano

2. go together (be romantically attached):

go together ugs: salir juntos

go into VERB [Am ɡoʊ -, Brit ɡəʊ -] (v + prep + o)

1.1. go into (enter):

go into room/building: entrar en

go into room/building: entrar a LatAm

1.2. go into (collide with):

go into car/wall: chocar contra

1.3. go into (fit into):

go into: entrar en

1.4. go into (be divisible into):

5 into 11 doesn't go: 11 no es divisible por 5

2.1. go into (start, embark on):

go into phase/era: entrar en

go into phase/era: empezar

to go into an explanation: ponerse a dar explicaciones

2.2. go into (enter certain state):

go into: entrar en

to go into a coma/a trance: entrar en coma/en un trance

he went into hysterics/a fit: le dio un ataque de histeria/un ataque

she went into a deep sleep: se durmió profundamente

she went into a deep sleep: cayó en un profundo sueño

2.3. go into (enter profession):

go into television/Parliament: entrar en

she wants to go into publishing: quiere meterse en el mundo editorial

to go into the Church: entrar en religión

to go into the Church: hacerse sacerdote (or religioso etc.)

3.1. go into (discuss, explain):

go into: entrar en

to go into details: entrar en detalles

I don't want to go into that: no quiero entrar en ese tema

in his article he goes into the reasons why …: en el artículo analiza las razones por las cuales …

she refused to go into why she resigned: se negó a explicar por qué había dimitido

3.2. go into (investigate, analyze):

go into problem/evidence/motives: analizar

go into problem/evidence/motives: estudiar

4. go into (be devoted to):

after all the money/work that has gone into this!: ¡después de todo el dinero/trabajo que se ha metido en esto!

so much time and energy goes into keeping the place tidy: lleva mucho tiempo y esfuerzo mantenerlo todo ordenado

go in VERB [Am ɡoʊ -, Brit ɡəʊ -] (v + adv)

1. go in (enter):

go in: entrar

2. go in (fit):

go in screw/key:: entrar

the big case will not go in: la maleta grande no cabe

3. go in (be obscured):

go in sun/moon:: esconderse

4. go in (go to work):

go in: ir a trabajar

5. go in (be learned, accepted):

go in idea/lesson/warning:: entrar (en la cabeza)

6. go in (attack) MILIT:

go in: atacar

the police went in to break up the demonstration: la policía intervino para dispersar a los manifestantes

go by VERB intr went, gone -es

1. go by (move past):

go by: pasar (junto a)

2. go by (pass):

go by: transcurrir

in days gone by form: en tiempos pasados

to let sth go by: no aprovechar algo

3. go by (be guided by):

go by: guiarse por

Englisch

Spanisch

to go by tram: viajar en tranvía

to go by boat: ir en barco

Spanisch

Englisch

ir en bicicleta: to go by bicycle

ir en tren: to go by train

ir en motocicleta: to go by motorcycle

ir en coche: to go by car

I. by [baɪ] PRÄP

1. by (near):

by: cerca de

close [or near] by ...: cerca de...

to be/lie/stand by ...: estar/yacer/permanecer cerca de...

by the sea: junto al mar

2. by (at):

by: junto a

to remain by sb for two days: quedarse junto a alguien durante dos días

3. by (during):

by day/night: durante el día/la noche

by moonlight: a la luz de la luna

4. by (at the latest time):

by: para

by tomorrow/midnight: para mañana/la medianoche

by now: ahora

by then: para entonces

5. by (cause):

by: por

a novel by Joyce: una novela de Joyce

to be killed by sth/sb: ser matado por algo/alguien

surrounded by dogs: rodeado de perros

6. by (through means of):

by rail/plane/tram: en tren/avión/tranvía

made by hand: hecho a mano

to hold sb by the arm: tomar a alguien por el brazo

to go in by the door: entrar por la puerta

by doing sth: haciendo algo

7. by (through):

by chance/mistake: por suerte/error

8. by (under):

to call sb/sth by their/its name: llamar a alguien/algo por su nombre

what does he mean by that?: ¿a qué se refiere con eso?

9. by (alone):

to be by oneself: estar solo

to do sth by oneself: hacer algo solo

10. by (as promise to):

to swear by God/sth: jurar por Dios/algo

11. by (in measurement, arithmetic):

to buy by the kilo/dozen: comprar por kilo/docenas

to divide by 6: dividir entre 6

to increase by 10%: aumentar en un 10%

to multiply by 4: multiplicar por 4

paid by the hour/day: pagado por hora/día

4 metres by 6: 4 por 6 metros

one by one: uno a uno

12. by (from the perspective of):

to judge by appearances: juzgar por las apariencias

all right by me ugs: por mí, de acuerdo

II. by [baɪ] ADV

1. by (near):

by: cerca

to put/lay sth by: poner/dejar algo a mano

2. by (in a while):

by and by: dentro de poco

3. by (past):

to go/pass by: pasar

Wendungen:

by and large: en general

I. go [gəʊ, Am goʊ] VERB intr went, gone -es

1. go (proceed):

go: ir

to go (and) do sth: ir a hacer algo

to go home: irse a casa

2. go (travel):

go: viajar

to go on a cruise: ir de crucero

to go on holiday: irse de vacaciones

to go on a trip: irse de viaje

3. go (adopt position):

when I go like this, my back hurts: cuando hago esto, me duele la espalda

4. go (leave):

go: marcharse

to have to go: tener que irse

when does the bus go?: ¿a qué hora sale el autobús?

5. go (do):

go: hacer

to go biking: salir en bicicleta

to go camping/fishing/shopping: ir de camping/pesca/compras

to go jogging: hacer footing

to go swimming: ir a nadar

6. go (attend):

go: asistir

to go to a concert: ir a un concierto

to go to a movie: ir a ver una película

to go to a party: ir a una fiesta

7. go + Adj or Subst (become):

go: volverse

to go senile: volverse viejo

to go bankrupt: caer en bancarrota

to go public: hacerse público

to go communist: volverse comunista

to go adrift: fallar

to go adrift (be stolen): ser robado

to go bald: quedarse calvo

to go haywire: volverse loco

to go missing Aus, Brit: desaparecer

to go to sleep: dormirse

to go wrong: salir mal

8. go + Adj (exist):

to go hungry/thirsty: pasar hambre/sed

to go unmentioned/unsolved: no ser mencionado/no solucionarse

to go unnoticed: pasar desapercibido

as prices go ...: considerando los precios actuales...

9. go (happen):

to go badly/well: ir mal/bien

to go from bad to worse: ir de mal en peor

the way things are going: tal como van las cosas

10. go (pass):

go: pasar

time seems to go faster as you get older: parece que pasa el tiempo más rápido a medida que envejeces

11. go (begin):

go: empezar

ready, steady, go: preparados, listos, ya

12. go (fail):

to go downhill: ir de capa caída

13. go (belong):

go: pertenecer

I'll put it where it goes: lo pondré en su sitio

14. go (fit):

go: quedar bien

that old picture would go well on that wall: ese viejo cuadro quedaría bien en aquella pared

two goes into eight four times MATH: ocho entre dos da cuatro

15. go (lead):

go: conducir

this road goes to Barcelona: esta carretera lleva a Barcelona

16. go (extend):

go: extenderse

those numbers go from 1 to 10: esos números van del 1 al 10

17. go (function):

go: funcionar

to go slow: ir despacio

to get sth to go: hacer que algo funcione

to keep a conversation going: mantener una conversación

18. go (be sold):

go: venderse

the painting went for a lot more than was expected: el cuadro se vendió mucho más caro de lo esperado

to go for £50: venderse por 50 libras

to go like hot cakes übtr: venderse como rosquillas

19. go (contribute):

go: contribuir

love and friendship go to make a lasting relationship: el amor y la amistad contribuyen a hacer duradera una relación

20. go (sound):

go: sonar

the ambulance had sirens going: la ambulancia hacía sonar las sirenas

21. go (be told):

as the saying goes: como dice el refrán

the text goes that ...: reza el texto que...

22. go SPIELE:

go: tocar

I go now: ahora me toca a mí

23. go ugs (use the toilet):

do any of the kids have to go?: ¿alguno de los niños tiene que ir al lavabo?

24. go (express annoyance):

go jump in a lake! inf: ¡vete a freír espárragos!

Wendungen:

what he says goes: lo que él dice va a misa

anything goes: cualquier cosa vale

here go!: ¡vamos a ver!

II. go [gəʊ, Am goʊ] VERB trans went, gone -es

1. go (travel):

to go it some ugs: ir a toda pastilla

2. go ugs (say):

go: decir

ducks go ‘quack’: los patos hacen ‘cuac’

3. go (bid):

go: apostar

to go nap Brit: jugárselo todo

4. go (make):

go: hacer

to go it alone: hacerlo solo

to go it ugs: correrla

to go it work: darle duro

III. go [gəʊ, Am goʊ] SUBST -es

1. go (turn):

go: turno m

I'll have a go at driving if you're tired: ahora conduciré yo si estás cansado

it's my go: me toca a mí

2. go (attempt):

go: intento m

all in one go: todo de un tirón

to have a go at sth: intentar algo

to have a go at sb about sth: tomarla con alguien por algo

3. go (a success):

go: éxito m

to be no go: ser imposible

to make a go of sth: tener éxito en algo

4. go (energy):

go: energía f

she's full of go today: hoy está pletórica de energía

5. go (activity):

go: actividad f

to be on the go: trajinar

to keep sb on the go: hacer que alguien siga trabajando

6. go ugs (business):

go: asunto m

a rum go: un asunto extraño

7. go MED:

go: caso m

Wendungen:

from the word go: desde el principio

IV. go [gəʊ, Am goʊ] ADJ LUFTF

go: listo, -a

OpenDict-Eintrag

by PRÄP

by (method): mediante

by discussion: mediante discusión

go by VERB intr

1. go by (move past):

go by: pasar (junto a)

2. go by (pass):

go by: transcurrir

in days gone by form: en tiempos pasados

to let sth go by: no aprovechar algo

Englisch

Spanisch

to go by tram: viajar en tranvía

to go by boat: ir en barco

(to go) by way of sth: (ir) vía algo

Spanisch

Englisch

ir en bicicleta: to go by bicycle

ir en motocicleta: to go by motorcycle

ir en coche: to go by car

ir en tren: to go by train

I. by [baɪ] PRÄP

1. by (near):

by: cerca de

close [or near] by...: cerca de...

to be/lie/stand by...: estar/yacer/permanecer cerca de...

by the sea: junto al mar

2. by (at):

by: junto a

to remain by sb for two days: quedarse junto a alguien durante dos días

3. by (during):

by day/night: durante el día/la noche

by moonlight: a la luz de la luna

4. by (at the latest time):

by: para

by tomorrow/midnight: para mañana/la medianoche

by then/now: para entonces/ahora

5. by (cause):

by: por

a novel by Joyce: una novela de Joyce

to be killed by sth/sb: ser matado por algo/alguien

surrounded by dogs: rodeado de perros

6. by (through means of):

by train/plane/bus: en tren/avión/autobús

made by hand: hecho a mano

to hold sb by the arm: tomar a alguien por el brazo

by doing sth: haciendo algo

7. by (through):

by chance/mistake: por suerte/error

8. by (under):

to call sb/sth by their/its name: llamar a alguien/algo por su nombre

what does he mean by that?: ¿a qué se refiere con eso?

9. by (alone):

to be by oneself: estar solo

to do sth by oneself: hacer algo solo

10. by (as promise to):

to swear by God/sth: jurar por Dios/algo

11. by (in measurement, arithmetic):

to buy by the pound/dozen: comprar por libra/docenas

to divide by 6: dividir entre 6

to increase by 10%: aumentar en un 10%

to multiply by 4: multiplicar por 4

paid by the hour/day: pagado por hora/día

4 feet by 6: 4 por 6 pies

one by one: uno a uno

12. by (from the perspective of):

to judge by appearances: juzgar por las apariencias

all right by me ugs: por mí, de acuerdo

II. by [baɪ] ADV

1. by (aside):

by: cerca

to put/lay sth by: poner/dejar algo a mano

2. by (in a while):

by and by: dentro de poco

3. by (past):

to go/pass by: pasar

Wendungen:

by and large: en general

I. go <went, gone> [goʊ] VERB intr

1. go (proceed):

go: ir

to go (and) do sth: ir a hacer algo

to go home: irse a casa

2. go (travel):

go: viajar

to go on a cruise: ir de crucero

to go on a holiday: irse de vacaciones

to go on a trip: irse de viaje

to go abroad: viajar al extranjero

3. go (adopt position):

when I go like this, my back hurts: cuando hago esto, me duele la espalda

4. go (leave):

go: marcharse

to have to go: tener que irse

when does the bus go?: ¿a qué hora sale el autobús?

5. go (do):

go: hacer

to go biking: salir en bicicleta

to go camping/fishing/shopping: ir de camping/pesca/compras

to go jogging: hacer footing

to go swimming: ir a nadar

6. go (attend):

go: asistir

to go to a concert: ir a un concierto

to go to a movie: ir a ver una película

to go to a party: ir a una fiesta

7. go + Adj or Subst (become):

go: volverse

to go senile: volverse viejo

to go bankrupt: caer en bancarrota

to go public: hacerse público

to go communist: volverse comunista

to go adrift: fallar

to go bald: quedarse calvo

to go haywire: volverse loco

to go to sleep: dormirse

to go wrong: salir mal

8. go + Adj (exist):

to go hungry/thirsty: pasar hambre/sed

to go unmentioned/unsolved: no ser mencionado/no solucionarse

to go unnoticed: pasar desapercibido

as prices go...: considerando los precios actuales...

9. go (happen):

to go badly/well: ir mal/bien

to go from bad to worse: ir de mal en peor

the way things are going: tal como van las cosas

10. go (pass):

go: pasar

time seems to go faster as you get older: parece que pasa el tiempo más rápido a medida que envejeces

11. go (begin):

go: empezar

ready, set, go: preparados, listos, ya

12. go (fail):

to go downhill: ir de capa caída

13. go (belong):

go: pertenecer

where does this go?: ¿dónde va esto?

14. go (fit):

go: quedar bien

that old picture would go well on that wall: ese viejo cuadro quedaría bien en aquella pared

two goes into eight four times math: ocho entre dos da cuatro

15. go (lead):

go: conducir

this highway goes all the way from here to California: esta carretera llega hasta California

16. go (extend):

go: extenderse

those numbers go from 1 to 10: esos números van del 1 al 10

17. go (function):

go: funcionar

to go slow: ir despacio

to get sth to go: hacer que algo funcione

to keep a conversation going: mantener una conversación

18. go (be sold):

go: venderse

the painting went for a lot more than was expected: el cuadro se vendió mucho más caro de lo esperado

to go for $50: venderse por 50 dólares

to go like hot cakes übtr: venderse como rosquillas

19. go (contribute):

go: contribuir

love and friendship go to make a lasting relationship: el amor y la amistad contribuyen a hacer duradera una relación

20. go (sound):

go: sonar

the ambulance had sirens going: la ambulancia hacía sonar las sirenas

21. go (be told):

as the saying goes: como dice el refrán

22. go SPIELE:

go: tocar

I go now: ahora me toca a mí

23. go ugs (use the toilet):

do any of the kids have to go?: ¿alguno de los niños tiene que ir al lavabo?

24. go (express annoyance):

go climb a rock! ugs: ¡vete a freír espárragos!

Wendungen:

what he says goes: lo que él dice va a misa

anything goes: cualquier cosa vale

here goes!: ¡vamos allá!

II. go <went, gone> [goʊ] VERB trans

1. go ugs (say):

go: decir

and then he goes, “Knock it off!”: y entonces es cuando dice: “¡Ya basta!”

ducks go ‘quackʼ: los patos hacen ‘cuacʼ

2. go (make):

go: hacer

to go it alone: hacerlo solo

III. go <-es> [goʊ] SUBST

1. go (attempt):

go: intento m

all in one go: todo de un tirón

to have a go at sth: intentar algo

to have a go at sb about sth: tomarla con alguien por algo

2. go (a success):

go: éxito m

to be no go: ser imposible

to make a go of sth: tener éxito en algo

3. go (activity):

go: actividad f

to be on the go: trajinar

to keep sb on the go: hacer que alguien siga trabajando

Wendungen:

from the word go: desde el principio

IV. go [goʊ] ADJ LUFTF

go: listo, -a

Present
I	go by
you	go by
he/she/it	goes by
we	go by
you	go by
they	go by

Past
I	went by
you	went by
he/she/it	went by
we	went by
you	went by
they	went by

Present Perfect
I	have	gone by
you	have	gone by
he/she/it	has	gone by
we	have	gone by
you	have	gone by
they	have	gone by

Past Perfect
I	had	gone by
you	had	gone by
he/she/it	had	gone by
we	had	gone by
you	had	gone by
they	had	gone by

Siehe weitere Verbtabellen

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