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Oxford Spanish Dictionary

I. break through VERB [Am breɪk -, Brit breɪk -] (v + adv)

1. break through (penetrate) MILIT:

break through
penetrar en las defensas enemigas
it was late before the sun broke through
ya era tarde cuando salió el sol

2. break through (overcome major obstacle):

at last we have broken through
por fin hemos abierto (el) camino

II. break through VERB [Am breɪk -, Brit breɪk -] (v + prep + o)

1. break through (penetrate):

break through barrier/police cordon
atravesar
break through barrier/police cordon
romper
enemy forces broke through our defenses
las fuerzas enemigas penetraron en nuestras defensas
the sun broke through the clouds
el sol se abrió paso entre las nubes

2. break through (overcome):

I never managed to break through his reserve
no logré que abandonara su reserva
I never managed to break through his reserve
no logré atravesar la barrera de su reserva
Oxford Spanish Dictionary
Englisch
Englisch
Spanisch
Spanisch
to help women break through the glass ceiling of promotion
ayudar a las mujeres a romper las barreras que les impiden continuar ascendiendo
we worked through without a break
trabajamos sin parar para descansar
Spanisch
Spanisch
Englisch
Englisch
desbordar MILIT, POL
to break through
abrir brecha
to break through
hace horas que quiere salir el sol
the sun's been trying to break through for hours
Oxford Spanish Dictionary

I. through [Am θru, Brit θruː] PRÄP

1.1. through (from one side to the other):

through
por
she came in through the door
entró por la puerta
look through the window
mira por la ventana
it fell through that hole
se cayó por ese agujero
it went right through the wall
atravesó la pared de lado a lado
the current flows through the circuit
la corriente fluye a través del circuito
to hear/feel sth through sth
oír/sentir algo a través de algo
she peered through the keyhole
miró por el agujero de la cerradura
he was shot through the head
le pegaron un balazo en la cabeza
he was unable to breathe through his nose
no podía respirar por la nariz
the truck crashed through the barrier
el camión se llevó la barrera por delante
they struggled on through the crowd
siguieron abriéndose paso entre la multitud
he spoke through clenched teeth
habló entre dientes
the chair flew through the air
la silla voló por los aires
he strolled through the town center
paseó por el centro de la ciudad
we drove through Munich
atravesamos Munich (en coche)
we sailed through the Suez Canal
pasamos por el Canal de Suez (en barco)
we searched through her belongings
registramos sus pertenencias
she glanced through the magazine
hojeó la revista
I worked my way through the textbook
me leí el texto de punta a punta

1.2. through (past, beyond):

to be through sth
haber pasado algo
we're through the preliminary stages already
ya hemos pasado las fases iniciales

2.1. through (in time):

we worked through the night
trabajamos durante toda la noche
she won't live through the night
de esta noche no pasa
she slept through the entire lecture
durmió durante toda la conferencia
half-way through his speech
en medio de su discurso
half-way through his speech
cuando iba (or vaya etc.) por la mitad del discurso
she helped him through a difficult period
le ayudó a superar un período difícil
after everything we've been through together
después de todo lo que hemos pasado juntos
through the centuries
a través de los siglos
I can't sit through another two-hour sermon
no puedo aguantar otro sermón de dos horas

2.2. through (until and including) Am:

Tuesday through Thursday I stay in New York
de martes a jueves me quedo en Nueva York
offer good through May 31
oferta válida hasta el 31 de mayo
October through December
desde octubre hasta diciembre inclusive

3. through (by):

she spoke through an interpreter
habló a través de un intérprete
I heard about it through a friend
me enteré a través de or por un amigo
through his help I eventually found an apartment
gracias a su ayuda or mediante su ayuda finalmente encontré un apartamento
through no fault of her own
sin tener culpa alguna
it happened through carelessness
ocurrió por falta de cuidado

II. through [Am θru, Brit θruː] ADV

1. through (from one side to the other):

come through, please!
¡pasen, por favor!
the train sped through without stopping
el tren pasó a toda velocidad sin parar
he barged through
pasó dando empujones
we're just traveling through
estamos de paso
the sun came through
salió el sol
the red paint shows through
se nota la pintura roja que hay debajo

2. through (in time, process):

we worked through without a break
trabajamos sin parar para descansar
she's never played the piece through
nunca ha tocado toda la pieza (desde el principio hasta el final)
all night through
durante toda la noche

3.1. through (completely):

wet/soaked through
mojado/calado hasta los huesos

Wendungen:

through and through he's a soldier through and through
es militar hasta la médula
it's a subject which he knows through and through
es un tema que se conoce al dedillo

III. through [Am θru, Brit θruː] ADJ

1. through TRANSP attr:

through train/route
directo
through traffic
tráfico m de paso
no through road
calle sin salida

2. through (finished) ugs pred:

aren't you through yet?
¿no has terminado aún?
as a journalist, you're through
como periodista, estás acabado
to be through with sb/sth
haber terminado con alguien/algo
I'm through with her/him
he terminado con ella/él
when I'm through with you
cuando haya terminado contigo
are you through with the atlas?
¿has terminado con el atlas?
to be through (with) -ing I'm through trying to be nice to you
no pienso seguir tratando de ser amable contigo

3. through Brit TEL:

you're through!
¡hable!
we're through to Madrid
nos han conectado con Madrid

I. put through VERB [Am pʊt -, Brit pʊt -] (v + o + prep + o)

1. put through (make undergo):

put through
someter a
to put sb through it ugs
hacérselas pasar (mal) a alguien

2. put through (send to):

put through
mandar a
they borrowed money to put her through college
se endeudaron para mandarla a la universidad

II. put through VERB [Am pʊt -, Brit pʊt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. put through (connect) TEL:

if there's a call from Rome, put it straight through
si llaman de Roma, páseme la llamada enseguida
she put me through to the manager
me comunicó or me pasó con el gerente
she put me through to the manager
me dio con el gerente RíoPl

2. put through (complete, achieve):

put through reform/deal
llevar a cabo

I. pull through VERB [Am pʊl -, Brit pʊl -] (v + adv, v + prep + o)

1. pull through (recover):

pull through
reponerse
to pull through an illness
reponerse de una enfermedad

2. pull through (survive):

pull through
salir adelante
to pull through a crisis
superar una crisis

II. pull through VERB [Am pʊl -, Brit pʊl -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o)

1. pull through (help recover):

pull through
ayudar a recuperarse
her nursing pulled him through (his illness)
sus cuidados lo ayudaron a recuperarse (de la enfermedad)

2. pull through (help survive):

pull through
salvar
pull through
ayudar a superar

I. get through VERB [Am ɡɛt -, Brit ɡɛt -] (v + prep + o, v + adv)

1. get through (pass through):

get through gap/hole
pasar por
it's a swamp, the tractors will never get through
es un pantano, los tractores no van a poder pasar

2. get through:

get through ordeal/difficulties
superar
get through period
pasar
once we've got through the winter …
una vez que hayamos pasado el invierno …
it was a very trying time, but we got through thanks to …
fue una etapa muy difícil, pero la superamos gracias a …

3. get through SPORT:

get through heat/qualifying round
pasar
to get through to the finals
pasar a las finales

4. get through (pass) Brit:

get through examination/test
aprobar
get through examination/test
pasar
it was a tough exam but somehow she got through
fue un examen difícil pero de alguna manera aprobó or pasó

II. get through VERB [Am ɡɛt -, Brit ɡɛt -] (v + adv)

1. get through (reach destination):

get through supplies/reinforcements/messenger:
llegar a destino
get through news/report:
llegar

2. get through (on the telephone):

get through
comunicarse
to get through to sb/sth
comunicarse con alguien/algo
he couldn't get through to Tokyo
no se pudo comunicar con Tokyo

3. get through (make understand):

to get through (to sb) am I getting through to you?
¿me entiendes?
to get through (to sb) am I getting through to you?
¿me explico?
I can't get through to him
no logro hacerme entender or comunicarme con él

4. get through (finish):

get through Am
terminar
get through Am
acabar

III. get through VERB [Am ɡɛt -, Brit ɡɛt -] (v + prep + o)

1. get through (use up) Brit:

get through materials
gastarse
get through materials
usar
he got through a pair of shoes in less than a month
destrozó un par de zapatos en menos de un mes
she got through £100 just on table napkins
se gastó 100 libras solo en servilletas

2. get through (deal with):

I've only got ten more pages to get through
me quedan solo diez páginas por leer (or estudiar etc.)
I have to get through all these applications before 5 o'clock
tengo que leer todas estas solicitudes antes de las cinco

IV. get through VERB [Am ɡɛt -, Brit ɡɛt -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o) (bring through)

get through
pasar
to get sth through customs
pasar algo por la aduana
they got the piano through the window
pasaron el piano por la ventana
the teacher got them all through Brit
gracias al profesor aprobaron todos
the teacher got them all through Brit
el profesor los sacó a todos adelante
it was his will power that got him through
fue su fuerza de voluntad lo que lo salvó (or ayudó a superar la crisis etc.)

V. get through VERB [Am ɡɛt -, Brit ɡɛt -] (v + o + adv)

1. get through (send):

get through supplies/convoy/message
hacer llegar

2. get through (make understood):

get through
hacer entender
I can't get it through to him that …
no logro hacerle entender que …
to get sth through one's head or skull ugs can't you get it through your thick head or skull that … ?
¿no puedes meterte en esa cabezota que … ? ugs

I. break <Past broke, Past Part broken> [Am breɪk, Brit breɪk] VERB trans

1. break:

break window/plate/rope
romper
break twig/stick
partir
break twig/stick
romper
break twig/stick
quebrar LatAm
I've broken my pencil
se me ha roto la punta del lápiz
they broke a hole in the fence
abrieron una brecha en la valla
she broke the chocolate into four pieces
partió el chocolate en cuatro trozos
he broke his wrist playing rugby
se rompió la muñeca jugando al rugby
I broke a tooth/my nail
se me rompió or partió un diente/la uña
to break the back of sth
hacer la peor parte de algo
I think we've broken the back of the job
creo que ya tenemos hecho lo peor or la peor parte del trabajo

2. break (render useless):

break machine/radio
romper
break machine/radio
descomponer LatAm

3. break (violate):

break rule/regulation
infringir
break rule/regulation
violar
break promise
no cumplir
break promise
faltar a
break appointment
faltar a
break appointment
no acudir a
break contract
incumplir
break contract
romper
to break a strike (workers, employees)
romper una huelga
to break a strike (workers, employees)
esquirolear ugs, abw
to break a strike (workers, employees)
carnerear RíoPl ugs, abw
to break a strike (employers)
poner fin a

4. break (put an end to):

break deadlock/impasse
salir de
break habit
dejar
break drug ring
desarticular
the Romans could not break their power
los romanos no pudieron quebrantar su poder or no pudieron abatirlos

5.1. break (ruin):

break person/company
arruinar a

5.2. break (crush):

break person
destrozar
break person
deshacer

5.3. break (demote):

break
rebajar de grado
break
degradar

6. break (impart):

to break sth (to sb) it was Sue who had to break the news to him
le tocó a Sue darle la noticia
they broke it to her gently
se lo dijeron con mucho tacto

7. break (exceed):

to break the sound barrier
romper or atravesar la barrera del sonido

8.1. break (interrupt):

break circuit/beam
cortar
break fast/silence
romper

8.2. break (split up, divide):

break set/collection
deshacer
break word
separar
break word
dividir

8.3. break (disrupt, upset):

break pattern/continuity/monotony
romper

9. break (breach, pierce):

break soil
roturar
I haven't broken the skin
no me he abierto la piel
I haven't broken the skin
no me he rasguñado
the submarine broke the surface of the water
el submarino afloró a la superficie

10.1. break (get into):

break safe
forzar
we broke the toolbox open
abrimos la caja de herramientas forzándola

10.2. break (escape from) Am:

break jail
escaparse de
break jail
fugarse de

10.3. break (decipher):

break code
descifrar

11. break (change):

break
cambiar
can anyone break this $50 bill?
¿alguien me puede cambiar este billete de 50?
can anyone break this $50 bill?
¿alguien tiene cambio de 50?

12. break (open):

break shotgun/revolver
abrir

13. break (tame):

break horse
domar

II. break <Past broke, Past Part broken> [Am breɪk, Brit breɪk] VERB intr

1.1. break:

break window/plate:
romperse
break rope/shoelace:
romperse
break twig/stick:
partirse
break twig/stick:
romperse
break twig/stick:
quebrarse LatAm
my watch broke
se me rompió el reloj
her tooth/nail broke
se le rompió or partió el diente/la uña
it broke into several pieces
se hizo pedazos
it broke into several pieces
se rompió en varios pedazos
it breaks into squares
se parte en cuadrados

1.2. break (separate):

the clouds are breaking
se está despejando
a splinter group which broke from the party
un grupo disidente que se escindió del partido

1.3. break SPORT:

break boxers/fighters:
separarse

2. break (give in):

break resistance:
desmoronarse
break resistance:
venirse abajo
she broke under constant interrogation
no resistió el constante interrogatorio
the soldiers broke and ran
los soldados rompieron filas y echaron a correr

3.1. break (begin):

break storm/crisis:
estallar
break day:
romper
break day:
apuntar
break day:
despuntar

3.2. break (change):

break weather:
cambiar
his voice is breaking
le está cambiando or mudando la voz
his voice broke (with emotion)
se le entrecortó la voz

3.3. break (become known):

break story:
hacerse público
break scandal:
estallar
break scandal:
hacerse público

4. break (strike):

break wave/surf:
romper
the waves were breaking against the sea wall
las olas rompían contra el dique

5. break (adjourn):

break
parar
break
hacer una pausa
to break for lunch/dinner
parar para almorzar/cenar

6. break (open):

break shotgun/revolver:
abrirse

7. break (move, shift):

break
trasladarse
the action then breaks to Budapest
entonces la acción se traslada a Budapest

8. break (happen) Am ugs:

things are breaking well for me at the moment
me están saliendo bien las cosas en este momento

9. break (in snooker, pool):

break
abrir el juego

III. break [Am breɪk, Brit breɪk] SUBST

1.1. break (intermission):

break RADIO, TV
pausa f (comercial)
break THEAT
intervalo m
break THEAT
entreacto m
break THEAT
intermedio m

1.2. break:

break (rest period)
descanso m
break (at school) Brit
recreo m
let's take a break
tomémonos un descanso
let's take a break
paremos para descansar
let's take a break
hagamos una pausa
we have a coffee break at 11
a las 11 paramos para tomar un café
we worked without a break
trabajamos sin parar or descansar

1.3. break (holiday, vacation):

break
vacaciones fpl
Christmas/summer break
vacaciones de Navidad/verano

1.4. break (change, respite):

break
cambio m
a welcome break
un cambio refrescante
break from sth I need a break from all this
necesito descansar de todo esto
break from sth I need a break from all this (a holiday)
necesito un cambio de aires
give me a break! ugs
¡déjame en paz!
give me a break! ugs
¡no me embromes! LatAm ugs

1.5. break (in transmission):

break
interrupción f
break
corte m

2.1. break (gap):

break
interrupción f

2.2. break (in circuit):

break
ruptura f
break
corte m

3. break (fracture):

break
fractura f
break
rotura m

4. break (chance, opportunity):

break ugs
oportunidad f
he never got a decent break
nunca se le presentó una buena oportunidad
she's still looking for a break
todavía está esperando que le cambie la suerte

5. break (separation, rift):

break
ruptura f
a break between the superpowers
una ruptura (de relaciones) entre las superpotencias
to make a clean break
cortar por lo sano
he made a break with his past life
rompió or cortó con su pasado
a break with tradition
una ruptura con la tradición

6.1. break (sudden move):

he made a break for cover/the door
corrió a refugiarse/hacia la puerta

6.2. break (breakaway):

break
contraataque m

7. break (escape):

break
fuga f
break
evasión f form

8. break (in snooker, pool):

break
tacada f
break
serie f

9. break (beginning) liter:

at (the) break of day
al rayar el alba liter
at (the) break of day
al despuntar el día

10. break (solo):

break
solo m

11. break (in tennis):

break
ruptura f
break
quiebre m

12. break (discount) Am:

break ugs
descuento m

I. word [Am wərd, Brit wəːd] SUBST

1. word C (term, expression):

word
palabra f
word
vocablo m form
word
voz f form
I can't find (the) words to express how I feel
no tengo or encuentro palabras para expresar lo que siento
'greenhouse' is written as one word
'greenhouse' se escribe todo junto
60 words per minute
60 palabras por minuto
try to say it in your own words
trata de expresarlo con tus propias palabras
it's a long or big word
es una palabra difícil
bad or naughty or rude word
palabrota f
bad or naughty or rude word
mala palabra f esp LatAm
bad or naughty or rude word
garabato m Chil
what's the German word for 'dog'?
¿cómo se dice 'perro' en alemán?
what's another word for 'holiday'?
dame un sinónimo de 'holiday'
what's the word for that style?
¿cómo se llama ese estilo?
it's a miracle: there's no other word for it!
no se lo puede calificar más que de milagroso
there's a word for what you're doing: stealing!
lo que estás haciendo es or se llama robar
he was … what's the word? … excommunicated
lo … ¿cómo se dice? … lo excomulgaron
she was lucky — lucky isn't the word!
tuvo suerte — ¡suerte es poco decir!
for want of a better word
por así decirlo
in the words of one striker …
como dijo uno de los huelguistas …
she actually called him a liar? — not in so many words
¿entonces lo llamó mentiroso? — no directamente
he didn't say so in so many words, but that's what he meant
no lo dijo así or con esas palabras, pero eso es lo que quiso decir
in other words (introducing a reformulation)
es decir
in other words (introducing a reformulation)
o sea
I have serious doubts about it — in other words you don't trust me
tengo mis serias dudas al respecto — lo que me estás diciendo es que no me tienes confianza
it's rather slow and heavy going: in a word, dull
es bastante lento y pesado; en una palabra, es aburrido
she's been promoted again — words fail me!
la han vuelto a ascender — ¡no me lo puedo creer!
words fail me when it comes to describing …
no hallo palabras para describir …
to have a way with words
tener mucha labia or facilidad de palabra
it was too funny for words
fue graciosísimo
to be lost for words
no encontrar palabras
to be lost for words
no saber qué decir

2. word C (thing said):

word
palabra f
words of comfort
palabras de consuelo
a word of advice
un consejo
a word of warning
una advertencia
a word of advice/warning, if I were you …
te voy a dar un consejo/a hacer una advertencia, yo que tú …
I'd like to say a few words
quisiera decir unas palabras
I didn't say a word!
¡yo no dije nada!
not a word of this to anyone!
¡no se lo digas or cuentes a nadie!
not a word of this to anyone!
¡de esto ni una palabra a nadie!
she left without a word
se fue sin decir nada
I can't hear a word you're saying
no te oigo nada
I don't believe a word of it
no me lo creo
she doesn't speak a word of English
no habla ni una palabra de inglés
I mean every word
lo digo muy en serio
those were his exact words
esas fueron sus palabras textuales
I couldn't catch her words
no pude oír lo que dijo
fine words but it's impossible
suena muy bien pero resulta imposible
he always has a kind word for everybody
es amable con todo el mundo
he doesn't have a good word to say about her
tiene muy mal concepto de ella
you're twisting my words!
¡estás tergiversando lo que dije!
he'll end up in trouble, you mark my words
va a terminar mal, acuérdate de lo que te digo
a man of few words
un hombre de pocas palabras
her dying or last words
sus últimas palabras
famous last words! nothing can possibly go wrong —famous last words!
nada puede salir mal —¡sí, créetelo! iron
we've never had any problems with the car, famous last words …
nunca hemos tenido problemas con el coche, mejor no digamos nada …
in word and deed liter
de palabra y obra liter
without a word of a lie Brit
¡palabra (de honor)!
they're all words and no action
prometen or hablan mucho pero no hacen nada
by word of mouth, the news spread by word of mouth
la noticia se fue transmitiendo or propagando de boca en boca
people got to know about it by word of mouth
la gente se enteró porque se corrió la voz
I'd only heard of the place by word of mouth
había oído hablar del lugar
from the word go
desde el primer momento or desde el principio
from the word go
desde el vamos CSur
the last word , to have the last word
tener or decir la última palabra
for many years her work was regarded as the last word on the subject
durante muchos años la suya fue considerada la obra de mayor autoridad sobre el tema
the last word in computers
la última palabra en computadoras
to eat one's words she was forced to eat her words
se tuvo que tragar lo que había dicho
to get a word in edgewise or Brit edgeways
meter baza
to get a word in edgewise or Brit edgeways
meter la cuchara ugs
to hang on sb's every word
sorber las palabras de alguien
to have a word with sb about sth
hablar con alguien de or sobre algo
I want a word with you
tengo que hablar contigo
to have a word in sb's ear about sth Brit
hablar en privado con alguien de or sobre algo
to have words with sb
tener unas palabras con alguien
to put in a (good) word for sb
recomendar a alguien
to put in a (good) word for sb (for sb in trouble)
interceder por alguien
to put words into sb's mouth
atribuirle a alguien algo que no dijo
to take the words out of sb's mouth
quitarle la(s) palabra(s) de la boca a alguien
to waste words
gastar saliva
to weigh one's words
medir sus (or mis etc.) palabras
fine words butter no parsnips Brit
las cosas no se arreglan con palabras elocuentes
(there's) many a true word spoken in jest!
lo dices en broma, pero …

3. word (assurance):

word kein Pl
palabra f
word of honor
palabra de honor
to keep/give one's word
cumplir/dar su (or mi etc.) palabra
to break one's word , to go back on one's word
faltar a su (or mi etc.) palabra
we only have his word for it
no tenemos pruebas de ello
we only have his word for it
solo su palabra
do I have your word for it that you will come?
¿me da su palabra de que vendrá?
you can take my word for it
te lo aseguro
I'll take your word for it that no one else knows about this
confiaré en tu palabra de que nadie más lo sabe
he didn't mean to be rude — well, I'll take your word for it
no quiso ofender — bueno, si tú lo dices …
to doubt sb's word
dudar de la palabra de alguien
a man of his word
un hombre de palabra
it's your word against hers
es tu palabra contra la suya
(upon) my word! veraltend
¡caramba!
to be as good as one's word he was there all right, as good as his word
allí estaba, tal como lo había prometido
to take sb at her/his word
tomarle la palabra a alguien

4.1. word U (news, message):

what word is there of the negotiations?
¿qué noticias hay de las negociaciones?
there is still no word of survivors
todavía no se sabe si hay supervivientes
she sent word to us that she would be delayed
nos mandó recado de que iba a llegar con retraso
she sent word to us that she would be delayed
nos mandó avisar que iba a llegar con retraso LatAm
I don't know how to get word to him
no sé cómo hacerle llegar la noticia
she left word with her secretary that …
dejó recado con la secretaria de que …
she left word with her secretary that …
le dejó dicho a la secretaria que … CSur
word has it that …
corre la noticia or el rumor or la voz de que …
word has it that …
dicen que …
word has it that …
se dice que …
pass or spread the word!
haz correr la voz
to put the word out or about that …
hacer correr la voz de que …

4.2. word (instruction):

if you need help just say the word
si quieres que te ayude no tienes más que pedirlo
to give the word (to + infin)
dar la orden (de +  infin)

4.3. word (the unmentionable) euph:

the C word
la palabra proscrita euph

5.1. word <words, pl > (text of a song):

word
letra f

5.2. word <words, pl > THEAT:

he forgot his words
se le olvidó lo que tenía que decir

6. word C COMPUT:

word
palabra f

7.1. word BIBL:

the Word
el Verbo

7.2. word REL:

the word
el evangelio
the word
la palabra de Dios
the word of God
la palabra de Dios

II. word [Am wərd, Brit wəːd] VERB trans

word document/letter
redactar
word question
formular
word concept/thought
expresar
a carefully worded question
una pregunta muy bien formulada

I. will2 [Am wɪl, Brit wɪl] SUBST

1.1. will U (faculty):

will
voluntad f
the teaching of the Church on freedom of will
la doctrina de la Iglesia sobre el libre albedrío
she has a will of her own
sabe lo que quiere
this machine has a will of its own
esta máquina está endiablada

1.2. will U (determination, willpower):

will
voluntad f
he showed enormous strength of will
demostró tener una gran (fuerza de) voluntad
they didn't manage to break her will
no consiguieron doblegarla
a will of iron
una voluntad férrea or de hierro
she seems to have lost the will to live
parece que hubiera perdido las ansias or las ganas de vivir
they set about their tasks with a will
se pusieron a trabajar con empeño
where there's a will, there's a way
querer es poder

1.3. will U (desire, intention):

will
voluntad f
it was her will that …
fue su voluntad que …
it was her will that …
quiso que …
the will of the people
la voluntad del pueblo
it was God's will
Dios así lo quiso
it was God's will
fue la voluntad divina
I don't want to force you against your will
no quiero obligarte contra tu voluntad
he did it against his father's will
lo hizo contra la voluntad de su padre
with the best will in the world
con la mejor voluntad del mundo
patients may come and go at will
los pacientes pueden entrar y salir a voluntad
patients may come and go at will
los pacientes pueden entrar y salir cuando quieren
patients may come and go at will
los pacientes pueden entrar y salir cuando les place form
she was able to cry at will
podía llorar cuando le daba la gana
fire at will!
¡fuego a discreción!

2. will C (testament):

will
testamento m
to make one's will
hacer su (or mi etc.) testamento
last will and testament
última voluntad y testamento

II. will2 <Past & Past Part willed> [Am wɪl, Brit wɪl] VERB trans

1.1. will (urge, try to cause):

I was willing her to get the answer right
estaba deseando con todas mis fuerzas or con toda mi voluntad que diera la respuesta correcta
we all willed him on to the finish
tanto lo deseábamos, que lo ayudamos a llegar a la meta

1.2. will (desire, ordain) form:

will God:
disponer
will God:
querer

2. will (bequeath):

will
legar
will
dejar en testamento

will1 <Past would> [Am wɪl, Brit wɪl] VERB Modal 'll es la contracción de will de will not y 'll've → 'll've de will have
When translating will into Spanish, the future tense is not always the first option. Ir +  a +  infinitive is common in Latin American countries. For examples, see the entry below.

1.1. will (talking about the future):

he'll come on Friday
vendrá el viernes
he'll come on Friday
va a venir el viernes
he said he would come on Friday
dijo que vendría or iba a venir el viernes
he won't ever change his ways
no cambiará nunca
he won't ever change his ways
no va a cambiar nunca
will you be staying at Jack's?
¿te vas a quedar en casa de Jack?
they'll've finished the bridge by then
para entonces ya habrán acabado el puente
I knew they would have finished it
yo sabía que lo habrían acabado or que lo iban a haber acabado
at the end of this month, he'll have been working here for a year
este fin de mes hará or va a hacer un año que trabaja aquí
you'll live to regret this
te vas a arrepentir de esto
it was a decision he would live to regret
fue una decisión de la cual se iba a arrepentir or se arrepentiría más tarde
you won't leave without me, will you?
no te irás sin mí ¿no?

1.2. will (expressing resolution) with first person:

I won't let you down
no te fallaré
I won't let you down
no te voy a fallar

2.1. will (expressing willingness):

will you do me a favor?
¿quieres hacerme un favor?
will you do me a favor?
¿me haces un favor?
she won't tell us what happened
no nos quiere decir qué pasó
we asked her, but she wouldn't tell us
se lo preguntamos, pero no nos quiso decir
I won't stand for this
no pienso tolerar esto
think what you will
piensa lo que quieras or lo que te parezca
as you will!
como quieras
try as he will, he can't do it
por mucho que lo intenta, no logra hacerlo
it can be compared, if you will, to a detective novel
puede comparárselo, si se quiere or por así decirlo con una novela policíaca

2.2. will (in orders):

will you stop interrupting!
¡quieres dejar de interrumpirme!
be quiet, will you!
cállate, ¿quieres?
be quiet, will you!
¡quieres callarte!

2.3. will (in invitations):

will you have a drink?
¿quieres tomar algo?
won't you come in?
¿no quieres pasar?
you'll stay for dinner, won't you?
te quedas a cenar ¿no?

3. will (expressing conjecture):

there's a package for you — that'll be the books I ordered
hay un paquete para ti — deben (de) ser los libros que encargué
won't they be having lunch now?
¿no estarán comiendo ahora?
you will have gathered that …
te habrás dado cuenta de que …
that would have been in 1947
eso debe (de) haber sido en 1947
we had a long chat, but you wouldn't remember
charlamos un rato largo, pero tú no te acordarás or no creo que tú te acuerdes

4.1. will (indicating habit, characteristic):

she'll be quite happy and all of a sudden she'll burst out crying
es capaz de estar de lo más contenta y de repente echarse a llorar
I'll watch anything on television
yo soy capaz de mirar cualquier cosa en la televisión
he'd go out and get drunk every Saturday
todos los sábados salía a emborracharse
they'd sit up all night discussing politics
solían quedarse levantados toda la noche hablando de política
don't worry, these things will happen
no te preocupes, son cosas que pasan
oil and water won't mix
el aceite y el agua no se mezclan
he will jump to conclusions
él siempre tiene que precipitarse a sacar conclusiones
what do you expect, if you will keep spoiling him?
¿qué quieres, si lo mimas continuamente?
you won't be told, will you?
¡qué cosa! ¿por qué no haces caso?

4.2. will (indicating capability):

it will do 40 miles per gallon
hace 40 millas por galón
this door won't shut
esta puerta no cierra or no quiere cerrar
the car wouldn't start, so I took a taxi
el coche no arrancó or no quiso arrancar, así que me tomé un taxi
I was getting nervous because the car wouldn't start
me estaba poniendo nervioso porque el coche no arrancaba

I. spirit [Am ˈspɪrɪt, Brit ˈspɪrɪt] SUBST

1.1. spirit U (life force, soul):

spirit
espíritu m
the needs of the spirit
las necesidades espirituales or del espíritu
I'll be with you in spirit
estaré contigo en espíritu
I'll be with you in spirit
te tendré presente (en mis pensamientos)
the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak
a pesar de las buenas intenciones, la carne es débil

1.2. spirit C (apparition):

spirit
espíritu m
evil spirits
espíritus malignos

2. spirit C (person):

spirit
persona f
a free spirit
una persona a quien no preocupan los convencionalismos
one of the leading spirits of the age
una de las figuras más destacadas de la época
they realized they were kindred spirits
se dieron cuenta de que eran almas gemelas

3. spirit U (vigor, courage):

spirit
espíritu m
spirit
temple m
a man of spirit
un hombre de mucho espíritu or de mucho temple
this horse/child has plenty of spirit
este caballo/esta niña tiene mucho brío
to break sb's spirit
quebrantarle el espíritu a alguien
put some spirit into it
pon más alma or más brío en lo que haces
he tried to put spirit into his team
intentó infundirles ánimo a los jugadores
they showed their spirit in the hour of defeat
mostraron su entereza or temple a la hora de la derrota

4.1. spirit (mental attitude, mood):

spirit kein Pl
espíritu m
the party/Christmas spirit
el espíritu festivo/navideño
team/community spirit
espíritu de equipo/de comunidad
the spirit of the age/times
el espíritu de la época/de los tiempos
the match was played in a spirit of sportsmanship
el partido se jugó con espíritu deportivo
in a great spirit of self-sacrifice
con gran espíritu de sacrificio
that's the spirit!
¡así se hace!
that's the spirit!
¡así me gusta!
he took what I said in the wrong spirit
(se) tomó a mal lo que dije
she entered into the spirit of things
entró en ambiente

4.2. spirit (deeper meaning):

the spirit of the law
el espíritu de la ley

5. spirit <spirits, pl > (emotional state):

to be in good/bad spirits
estar animado/abatido
to be in good/bad spirits
tener la moral alta/baja
to be in high spirits
estar muy animado or de muy buen humor
to be in low spirits
estar decaído or alicaído or desanimado
to keep sb's spirits up
animar a alguien
to keep sb's spirits up
darle ánimos a alguien
I began to whistle to keep my spirits up
empecé a silbar para darme ánimos
keep your spirits up
¡arriba ese ánimo or esos ánimos!
his spirits rose/fell
se animó/se desanimó or se desmoralizó
she failed to raise or lift their spirits
no pudo levantarles el ánimo or la moral
she failed to raise or lift their spirits
no pudo animarlos

6. spirit <spirits, pl > (alcohol):

spirit
bebidas fpl alcohólicas (de alta graduación)
spirit
licores mpl
I never drink spirits
nunca tomo bebidas fuertes or licores

7. spirit CHEM:

spirit
alcohol m
spirits of wine
espíritu m de vino
attr spirit burner
mechero m de alcohol

II. spirit [Am ˈspɪrɪt, Brit ˈspɪrɪt] VERB trans

to spirit sth away
hacer desaparecer algo como por arte de magia
the prisoner was spirited away during the night
el prisionero desapareció or se esfumó durante la noche como por arte de magia
it's gone, as if it was just spirited away
desapareció misteriosamente or como por arte de magia

law [Am lɔ, Brit lɔː] SUBST

1.1. law C (rule, regulation):

law
ley f
to pass a law
aprobar una ley
navigation laws
leyes de navegación
navigation laws
legislación f naviera
there ought to be a law against it!
¡debería estar prohibido por ley!
he's/she's a law unto himself/herself
hace lo que le da la gana
his bookkeeping is a law unto itself
su sistema de contabilidad lo entiende solo él

1.2. law U (collectively):

the law
la ley
to break the law
violar or contravenir or infringir la ley
to enforce the law
imponer or hacer respetar la ley
it is against the law to take them out of the country
es ilegal or está prohibido por (la) ley sacarlos del país
to stay within the law
actuar dentro de la ley
to operate within/outside the law
operar dentro/fuera de la ley
no one is above the law
nadie está por encima de la ley
in accordance with the law
en conformidad con la ley
in accordance with the law
de acuerdo a or con la ley
permitted by law
permitido por la ley
required by law
exigido por (la) ley
required by law
obligatorio
under French law
según la ley or la legislación francesa
these proposals became law in 1987
estas propuestas se hicieron ley en 1987
his word is law in this house
en esta casa su palabra es ley
to lay down the law
dar órdenes
she's already laying down the law
ya está dando órdenes
to take the law into one's own hands
tomarse la justicia por su (or mi etc.) propia mano

1.3. law U:

law (as field, discipline)
derecho m
law (profession)
abogacía f
to study law
estudiar derecho or abogacía
to practice law
ejercer la abogacía
private/international law
derecho privado/internacional
to enter the law Brit
hacerse abogado
law student
estudiante mf de derecho

2.1. law U (litigation):

to go to law Brit
recurrir a los tribunales or a la justicia
to take a case to law Brit
llevar un caso ante los tribunales
a court of law
un tribunal de justicia
an officer of the law form
un agente de la ley
attr the law reports
≈ la jurisprudencia

2.2. law U (police):

the law ugs
la policía
I'll have the law on you! ugs
¡voy a llamar a la policía!
she's been in trouble with the law before
ya ha tenido problemas con la autoridad or con la ley

3. law C or U (code of conduct):

laws of etiquette
normas fpl de etiqueta
laws of etiquette
reglas fpl de etiqueta
the laws of rugby
el reglamento del rugby
Mosaic/Koranic law REL
la ley de Moisés or mosaica/del Corán

4. law C (scientific principle):

law
ley f
the laws of nature
las leyes de la naturaleza
the law of gravity
la ley de la gravedad
Gresham's law
la ley de Gresham
the law of diminishing laws
la ley de los rendimientos decrecientes

heart [Am hɑrt, Brit hɑːt] SUBST

1.1. heart ANAT:

heart
corazón m
the Sacred Heart (of Jesus)
el Sagrado Corazón (de Jesús)
cross my heart (and hope to die)!
¡te lo juro!
cross my heart (and hope to die)!
¡que me muera ahora mismo si no es verdad!
really? cross your heart?
¿de verdad? ¿me lo juras?
really? cross your heart? attr disease
del corazón
really? cross your heart? attr disease
cardíaco
really? cross your heart? operation
de(l) corazón
heart complaint
dolencia f cardíaca
heart complaint
afección f cardíaca

1.2. heart (nature):

to have a good/kind heart
tener buen corazón
to have a good/kind heart
ser de buen corazón
to have a cold heart
ser duro de corazón
to have a cruel heart
no tener corazón
her/his heart is in the right place
es de buen corazón
her/his heart is in the right place
es una buena persona
to have a heart of gold
tener un corazón de oro
to have a heart of gold
ser todo corazón
to have a heart of stone
tener el corazón de piedra
to have a heart of stone
ser duro de corazón
suffering had turned his heart to stone
los sufrimientos le habían endurecido el corazón

1.3. heart (inmost feelings):

his heart rules his head
se deja llevar por el corazón
at heart
en el fondo
to have sb's interests at heart
preocuparse por alguien
she was speaking from the heart
lo decía con el corazón (en la mano)
she was speaking from the heart
le salía del corazón
in one's heart of hearts
en lo más profundo de su (or mi etc.) corazón
in one's heart of hearts
en su (or mi etc.) fuero interno
in his heart he knew it was hopeless
en su fuero interno sabía que no había esperanza
to cry one's heart out
llorar a lágrima viva
to eat one's heart out
morirse de envidia
he's eating his heart out
se muere de envidia
he's eating his heart out
se lo come la envidia
my singing's improving all the time: Buck Stevens, eat your heart out! iron
cada vez canto mejor: ¡chúpate esa, Buck Stevens!
to open one's heart to sb
abrirle el corazón a alguien
to take sth to heart
tomarse algo a pecho
to wear one's heart on one's sleeve
demostrar sus (or mis etc.) sentimientos

1.4. heart (memory):

to learn/know sth by heart
aprender/saber algo de memoria

2.1. heart (compassion):

to have heart ugs
tener buen corazón
you've no heart!
¡no tienes corazón!
a company with heart
una empresa humana
have a heart! ugs
¡no seas malo! ugs
have a heart! ugs
¡ten compasión! scherzh
to be all heart
ser todo corazón
his heart bled for the refugees in their suffering liter
el sufrimiento de los refugiados le partía el corazón
my heart bleeds (for you) iron
¡qué pena me das! iron
his heart went out to the orphans
le daban mucha lástima los huérfanos
to find it in one's heart to + infin can you find it in your heart to forgive me?
¿podrás perdonarme?
he couldn't find it in his heart to tell them
no fue capaz de decírselo

2.2. heart (love, affection):

to be close or near or dear to sb's heart
significar mucho para alguien
we talked about something that's near to his heart
hablamos de algo que significa mucho para él
we talked about something that's near to his heart
hablamos de algo que le es muy caro liter
to break sb's heart it breaks my heart to see her cry
me parte el alma verla llorar
she broke the hearts of several local boys
rompió muchos corazones entre los chicos de por aquí
you're breaking my heart iron
¡cómo sufres! iron
to die of a broken heart
morirse de pena
to lose one's heart to sb
enamorarse de alguien
to lose one's heart to sb
entregarle el corazón a alguien
to take sb/sth to one's heart
tomarle cariño a alguien/algo
to win sb's heart
ganarse or conquistarse a alguien
to win the hearts and minds of the people
ganarse a la gente

2.3. heart (enthusiasm, inclination):

after sb's own heart he's a man/writer after my own heart
es un hombre/escritor con el que me identifico
heart and soul
en cuerpo y alma
she put her whole heart and soul into the task
se entregó en cuerpo y alma or de lleno a la tarea
my/her/his heart wasn't in it
lo hacía sin ganas or sin poner entusiasmo
to one's heart's content here you can eat/swim to your heart's content
aquí puedes comer/nadar todo lo que quieras
to one's heart's content here you can eat/swim to your heart's content
aquí puedes comer/nadar a discreción
to set one's heart on sth she's set her heart on being chosen for the team
su mayor ilusión es que la elijan para formar parte del equipo
he has his heart set on a new bike
lo que más quiere es una bicicleta nueva
with all one's heart , with one's whole heart
de todo corazón
with my whole heart I wish him well
le deseo de todo corazón que en todo le vaya bien

3. heart (courage, morale):

heart
ánimos mpl
with a heavy heart I retraced my steps
acongojado, volví sobre mis pasos
my heart was light as I set off on the journey
con el corazón alegre, me puse en camino
to put new or fresh heart into sb
dar nuevos ánimos a alguien
to lose heart
descorazonarse
to lose heart
desanimarse
to take heart
animarse
my heart was in my boots
tenía el ánimo por los suelos
my heart was in my mouth
tenía el corazón en un puño or en la boca
my heart was in my mouth
tenía el alma en vilo
my heart was in my mouth as I opened the letter
abrí la carta con el corazón en un puño
my/her heart sank
se me/le cayó el alma a los pies
not to have the heart to do sth, I didn't have the heart to tell him
no tuve valor para decírselo
not to have the heart to do sth, I didn't have the heart to tell him
no tuve el valor de decírselo
to be in good heart
tener la moral muy alta
to do sb's heart good
alegrarle el corazón a alguien
faint heart never won fair lady
el mundo es de los audaces

4.1. heart (central part):

the heart of the city/country
el corazón or centro de la ciudad/del país
in the heart of the countryside
en pleno campo
the heart of the fighting/battle
lo más violento del combate/de la batalla
the heart of the matter/problem
el meollo or el quid del asunto/de la cuestión
at the heart of this dispute/conflict
en el centro de esta disputa/este conflicto

4.2. heart:

heart (of cabbage, lettuce)
cogollo m
heart (of apple)
corazón m

5. heart (heart-shaped object):

heart
corazón m

6.1. heart SPIELE (card):

heart
corazón m

6.2. heart SPIELE (suit):

hearts + Sg or pl Verb
corazones mpl
hearts is or are trumps
triunfan corazones
the ace of hearts
el as de corazones

I. free <freer [ˈfriːər, ˈfriːə(r)], freest [ˈfriːəst, ˈfriːɪst]> [Am fri, Brit friː] ADJ

1.1. free (at liberty):

free usu pred
libre
to be free
ser libre
I am not free (to marry)
no soy libre
to set sb free
dejar or poner a alguien en libertad
to set sb free
soltar a alguien
divorce set me free from a life of drudgery
el divorcio me liberó de una vida de esclavitud
to get free
escaparse
to go free , he went free for years because of lack of witnesses
durante años no se lo pudo inculpar por falta de testigos
they let him go free for lack of evidence
lo dejaron en libertad or lo soltaron por falta de pruebas
free to + infin you're free to do what you think best
eres dueño or libre de hacer lo que te parezca
you're free to leave whenever you want
puede irse cuando quiera
you're free to leave whenever you want
es libre de irse cuando quiera
having a nanny leaves me free to go out more often
el tener una niñera me permite salir más a menudo
please feel free to help yourself
sírvete con confianza
please feel free to help yourself
sírvete nomás LatAm
may I use the telephone? — feel free!
¿puedo hacer una llamada? — ¡no faltaba más! or ¡por supuesto!

1.2. free:

free country/people/press
libre
free translation/interpretation
libre
the right of free speech
la libertad de expresión
you've got a free choice in this matter
tienes plena libertad en este asunto
I gave free rein to my imagination
di rienda suelta a or dejé volar mi imaginación
I had free access to the archive
podía usar el archivo con toda libertad

1.3. free (loose):

free
suelto
to come/work free
soltarse
he left/kept one end free
dejó suelto/no ató uno de los extremos
the boat floated free of the sandbank
el bote se desencalló del banco de arena
to break free (escape)
soltarse
to break free (break ties)
liberarse

2.1. free pred (without, rid of):

free from or of sth
libre de algo
at last I was free from pain/financial worries
por fin me vi libre del dolor/de las preocupaciones económicas
the book is free from any political bias
el libro está libre de todo sesgo político
at last we're free of her
por fin nos hemos librado de ella
at last we're free of her
por fin nos la hemos quitado de encima
free of or from additives/preservatives
sin aditivos/conservantes
keep the mechanism free of or from dirt/dust
mantenga limpio/libre de polvo el mecanismo

2.2. free pred (exempt):

free of tax
libre de impuestos
free of charge
gratis

3. free (costing nothing):

free ticket/food/sample/offer
gratis adj inv
free ticket/food/sample/offer
gratuito
free schooling/health care/bus service
gratuito
you get a free gift with every purchase
te regalan algo con cada compra
“admission free”
“entrada gratuita or libre”
free delivery HANDEL
entrega m gratuita a domicilio
free on board HANDEL
franco a bordo
you have free use of the pool
puede usar la piscina sin pagar

4.1. free (vacant):

free
libre
free
desocupado
is this table free?
¿está libre esta mesa?

4.2. free (unobstructed):

free passage/exit/view
libre
free passage/exit/view
despejado

4.3. free (not occupied):

free time/hands
libre
I have no free time at all
no tengo ni un momento libre
I have no free time at all
no tengo nada de tiempo libre
are you free tomorrow?
¿estás libre mañana?
are you free tomorrow?
¿tienes algún compromiso mañana?
I'm not free this evening
tengo un compromiso esta noche
keep this date free
no te comprometas para esta fecha
Mrs Styles is free to see you now
la señora Styles lo puede atender ahora

5.1. free (lavish):

free
generoso
to be free with sth
ser generoso con algo
they were very free with the drink
fueron muy generosos con la bebida
she's too free with her advice
reparte consejos a diestra y siniestra
she's too free with her advice
reparte consejos a diestro y siniestro Esp
to make free with sth they made free with the wine while we were away
se sirvieron vino a discreción mientras no estábamos
she makes free with words like 'idiot' and 'cretin'
usa y abusa de palabras como 'idiota' y 'cretino'

5.2. free (familiar):

free
atrevido
free
confianzudo esp LatAm ugs
he's very free with his boss
se toma muchas libertades con su jefe

II. free [Am fri, Brit friː] ADV

1. free (without payment):

free travel/repair/service
gratuitamente
free travel/repair/service
gratis
you get one free or ugs for free with every packet
con cada paquete te regalan uno or te dan uno gratis
I got in for free ugs
entré gratis or sin pagar or de balde

2. free (without restriction):

free roam/wander/run
a su antojo

III. free [Am fri, Brit friː] VERB trans

1.1. free (liberate):

free prisoner/hostage
poner en libertad
free prisoner/hostage
dejar en libertad
free prisoner/hostage
soltar
free animal
soltar
free nation/people/slave
liberar
to free sb from sth
liberar a alguien de algo
he freed the country from tyranny
liberó al país de la tiranía
she freed herself from her mother's influence
se liberó de la influencia de su madre
a credit card frees you from financial worries when traveling
una tarjeta de crédito le evita preocupaciones de dinero cuando está de viaje
to free sb to + infin
permitirle a algn +  infin
this frees me to concentrate on my work
esto me permite concentrarme en mi trabajo

1.2. free (relieve, rid):

to free sth of sth he promised to free the country of corruption
prometió acabar or terminar con la corrupción en el país
they had freed the road of all obstacles
habían quitado or eliminado todos los obstáculos de la carretera

2.1. free (untie, release):

free bound person
soltar
free bound person
dejar libre
free trapped person
rescatar

2.2. free (loose, clear):

free sth stuck or caught
desenganchar
free sth stuck or caught
soltar

even2 SUBST arch, liter

even
crepúsculo m liter

I. even1 [Am ˈivən, Brit ˈiːv(ə)n] ADV

1.1. even:

even
hasta
even
incluso
it's warm there even in December
allí hace calor hasta or incluso en diciembre
even a child could do it
hasta un niño lo podría hacer
even now, five years later
incluso ahora, cuando ya han pasado cinco años
it would be madness even to attempt it
intentarlo ya sería una locura

1.2. even with neg:

he can't even sew a button on
no sabe ni pegar un botón
you're not even trying
ni siquiera lo estás intentando
don't even think about it
¡ni se te ocurra!

1.3. even with Komp:

even
aún
even
todavía
the next day was even colder
al día siguiente hizo aún or todavía más frío

1.4. even (introducing stronger expression):

even
hasta
even
incluso
it'll be difficult, even dangerous
será difícil, hasta or incluso peligroso

2. even in phrases:

even as even as I speak
en este mismo momento
even as he had predicted liter
exactamente como había predicho
even if
aunque +subj
we'll do it even if it takes months
lo haremos aunque lleve meses
even if I knew, I wouldn't tell you
aunque lo supiera, no te lo diría
even so
aun así
he's only 12 — yes, but even so …
tiene apenas 12 años — sí, pero aun así …
even then
aun así
I explained it twice, but even then they had difficulty
lo expliqué dos veces pero aun así tuvieron problemas
even though
aun cuando
even though
a pesar de que
she told him even though I asked her not to
se lo dijo aun cuando or a pesar de que le pedí que no lo hiciera
even though I don't agree with you
aun cuando or a pesar de que or aunque no estoy de acuerdo con usted

II. even1 [Am ˈivən, Brit ˈiːv(ə)n] ADJ

1.1. even (flat, smooth):

even ground/surface
plano
even coat of paint
uniforme
the floor isn't even
el suelo no está nivelado
plane the boards down to make them even
cepilla las tablas para igualarlas

1.2. even (regular, uniform):

even color/lighting
uniforme
even color/lighting
parejo LatAm
even features
regular
even work/progress
constante
even work/progress
regular
even breathing/motion
acompasado
even breathing/motion
regular
even temperature
constante

1.3. even (calm):

even
ecuánime
he kept his voice even
no alteró la voz

2. even (equal):

even distribution
equitativo
even distribution
igual
an even game
un partido igualado or equilibrado
an even game
un partido parejo LatAm
after four rounds they're even
tras cuatro vueltas están or van igualados or empatados
he stands an even chance of winning
tanto puede ganar como perder
he stands an even chance of winning
tiene una posibilidad entre dos de ganar
so now we're even or so that makes us even
así que estamos en paz
so now we're even or so that makes us even
así que estamos a mano LatAm
to break even
recuperar los gastos
to break even
no tener ni pérdidas ni beneficios
even Stephen(s) ugs we're even Stephen(s)
estamos en paz
even Stephen(s) ugs we're even Stephen(s)
estamos a mano LatAm
to get even with sb he's just itching for a chance to get even
está buscando la oportunidad para desquitarse or vengarse
I'll get even with her one day
ya me las pagará algún día

3. even (divisible by two):

even number/page
par

4. even (exact in amount, number):

even
exacto
even
justo
three dollars even
tres dólares justos or exactos

III. even1 [Am ˈivən, Brit ˈiːv(ə)n] VERB trans

1. even (level):

even surface
allanar
even surface
nivelar

2. even (make equal):

even score
igualar
even contest/situation
equilibrar

im PONS Wörterbuch

I. break through VERB intr

break through
penetrar
break through sun
salir

II. break through VERB trans

break through
atravesar
to break through a crowd
abrirse paso entre una multitud
im PONS Wörterbuch

I. through [θru:] PRÄP

1. through (spatial):

through
a través de
through
por
to go right through sth
traspasar algo
to go through the door
pasar por la puerta
to walk through a room
atravesar una habitación
to walk through a village
caminar por un pueblo

2. through (temporal):

through
durante
all through my life
durante toda mi vida
to be through sth
acabar de (hacer) algo

3. through Am (until):

through
hasta
open Monday through Friday
abierto de lunes a viernes

4. through MATH:

6 through 3 is 2
6 entre 3 da 2

5. through (by means of):

through
por (medio de)

II. through [θru:] ADV

1. through (of place):

through
de un lado a otro
I read the book through
leí el libro entero
to go through to sth
ir directo a algo

2. through (of time):

all day through
de la mañana a la noche
halfway through
a medio camino

3. through TEL:

to put sb through to sb
poner a alguien con alguien

4. through (completely):

through
completamente
to think sth through
pensarse algo detenidamente

Wendungen:

through and through
de cabo a rabo

III. through [θru:] ADJ

1. through (finished):

through
terminado, -a
we are through
hemos terminado

2. through (direct):

through
directo, -a

3. through SCHULE:

to get through
aprobar

I. break [breɪk] broke, broken broke, broken SUBST

1. break (crack, gap):

break
grieta f

2. break (escape):

break
fuga f

3. break (interruption):

break
interrupción f
break commercial
descanso m

4. break (rest period):

break
descanso m

5. break Brit (pause in school):

break
recreo m

6. break (vacation):

break
vacaciones f Pl

7. break:

the break of day
el amanecer

8. break (divergence):

break
ruptura f

9. break (opportunity):

break
oportunidad f

10. break SPORT:

break
saque m

Wendungen:

to make a clean break
cortar por lo sano
give me a break!
¡déjame en paz!

II. break [breɪk] broke, broken broke, broken VERB trans

1. break (shatter, damage, fracture):

break
romper
to break sth into pieces
hacer algo añicos
to break the sonic [or sound] barrier LUFTF
romper la barrera del sonido

2. break (interrupt):

break circuit
cortar
break silence
romper

3. break:

break (put an end to) deadlock, impasse
salir de
break peace, silence
romper
break strike
poner fin a
break (give up) habit
dejar
to break sb of a habit
quitar a alguien una costumbre

4. break in tennis:

to break sb's service
romper el servicio a alguien

5. break (violate):

break agreement
incumplir
break date
no acudir a
break treaty
violar

6. break (decipher):

break
descifrar

7. break (make public):

break
revelar

8. break (tell):

break
decir
to break the news to sb
dar la noticia a alguien
break it to me gently! iron
¡dímelo con tacto!

9. break (make change for):

break
cambiar
to break a bill
cambiar un billete

10. break MILIT:

to break formation
romper filas

III. break [breɪk] broke, broken broke, broken VERB intr

1. break:

break (arm, leg, chair, glass)
romperse
break (TV, toy)
estropearse
to break into pieces
hacerse añicos

2. break (interrupt):

shall we break (off) for lunch?
¿paramos para comer?

3. break (strike):

break wave
romper

4. break (change of voice):

the boy's voice is breaking
la voz del niño está cambiando

5. break (under the strain):

her voice broke (with emotion)
se le quebró la voz (de la emoción)

6. break METEO:

break weather
cambiar
break dawn, day
romper
break dawn, day
despuntar

7. break in pool, snooker:

break
abrir el juego

8. break (giving birth):

her waters broke on the way to hospital
rompió aguas de camino al hospital

Wendungen:

to break even
salir sin ganar ni perder
to break free
liberarse
to break loose
soltarse
im PONS Wörterbuch

I. break through VERB intr

break through
penetrar
break through sun
salir

II. break through VERB trans

break through
atravesar
to break through a crowd
abrirse paso entre una multitud
im PONS Wörterbuch

I. through [θru] PRÄP

1. through (spatial):

through
a través de
through
por
to go right through sth
traspasar algo
to go through the door
entrar por la puerta
to walk through a room
atravesar una habitación
to walk through a village
caminar por un pueblo

2. through (temporal):

through
durante
all through my life
durante toda mi vida
to be through sth
acabar de (hacer) algo

3. through (until):

through
hasta
open Monday through Friday
abierto de lunes a viernes

4. through (by means of):

through
por (medio de)

II. through [θru] ADV

1. through (of place):

through
de un lado a otro
I read the book through
leí el libro entero
to go through to sth
ir directo a algo

2. through (of time):

all day through
de la mañana a la noche
halfway through
a medio camino

3. through TEL:

to put sb through to sb
poner a alguien con alguien

4. through (completely):

through
completamente
to think sth through
pensarse algo detenidamente

Wendungen:

through and through
de cabo a rabo

III. through [θru] ADJ

1. through (finished):

through
terminado, -a
we are through
hemos terminado

2. through (direct):

through
directo, -a

3. through SCHULE:

to get through
aprobar

I. break [breɪk] SUBST

1. break (crack, gap):

break
grieta f

2. break (escape):

break
fuga f
to make a break for/towards sth
correr hacia algo

3. break (interruption):

break
interrupción f
break commercial
descanso m

4. break (rest period):

break
descanso m
coffee/lunch break
pausa del café/para comer

5. break (vacation):

break
vacaciones f Pl
spring break SCHULE
semana de vacaciones durante la evaluación de primavera en Estados Unidos

6. break (first light):

the break of day [or dawn]
el amanecer

7. break (divergence):

break
ruptura f
a break from sth
un descanso de algo

8. break (opportunity):

break
oportunidad f

9. break SPORT:

break
rotura f de servicio

Wendungen:

to make a clean break
cortar por lo sano
give me a break!
¡déjame en paz!

II. break <broke, broken> [breɪk] VERB trans

1. break (shatter, damage, fracture):

break
romper
to break sth (in)to pieces
hacer algo añicos

2. break (interrupt):

break circuit
cortar
break silence
romper

3. break:

break (put an end to) deadlock, impasse
salir de
break peace, silence
romper
break strike
poner fin a
break (give up) habit
dejar
to break sb of a habit
quitar a alguien una costumbre

4. break in tennis:

to break sb's service
romper el servicio a alguien

5. break (violate):

break agreement
incumplir
break date
no acudir a
break promise
romper
break treaty
violar

6. break (decipher):

break code
descifrar

7. break (make public):

break
revelar

8. break (tell):

break
decir
to break the news to sb
dar la noticia a alguien
break it to me gently! iron
¡dímelo con tacto!

9. break (make change for):

break
cambiar
to break a bill
cambiar un billete

10. break:

to break a sweat
romper a sudar
to break a sweat übtr (become nervous)
crisparse

11. break MILIT:

to break formation
romper filas

III. break <broke, broken> [breɪk] VERB intr

1. break:

break arm, leg
romperse
break chair, glass
romperse
break TV, toy
estropearse
to break into pieces
hacerse añicos

2. break (interrupt):

shall we break for lunch?
¿paramos para comer?

3. break (hit the shore):

break wave
romper

4. break (change of voice):

the boy's voice is breaking
la voz del niño está cambiando
(under strain) her voice broke (with emotion)
se le quebró la voz (de la emoción)

5. break (come to end):

break fever
desaparecer

6. break METEO:

break weather
cambiar
break dawn, day
romper
break dawn, day
despuntar

7. break in pool, snooker:

break
abrir el juego

8. break (giving birth):

her water broke on the way to hospital
rompió aguas de camino al hospital

Wendungen:

to break even
salir sin ganar ni perder
to break free
liberarse
to break loose
soltarse
Present
Ibreak through
youbreak through
he/she/itbreaks through
webreak through
youbreak through
theybreak through
Past
Ibroke through
youbroke through
he/she/itbroke through
webroke through
youbroke through
theybroke through
Present Perfect
Ihavebroken through
youhavebroken through
he/she/ithasbroken through
wehavebroken through
youhavebroken through
theyhavebroken through
Past Perfect
Ihadbroken through
youhadbroken through
he/she/ithadbroken through
wehadbroken through
youhadbroken through
theyhadbroken through
Siehe weitere Verbtabellen

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Einsprachige Beispiele (nicht von der PONS Redaktion geprüft)

When the log has completed the course, the teams must break through the wall at the finish line.
en.wikipedia.org
He fields any opposition kicks and is often the last line of defence should an opponent break through the back line.
en.wikipedia.org
The two men break through the plants and enter the cave.
en.wikipedia.org
His wife tries unsuccessfully to break through the mental barrier with help of a friend.
en.wikipedia.org
The fruits are favoured by elephants, the only animals able to break through the hard shell.
en.wikipedia.org

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